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Persons |
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Natl currency |
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Select Country
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Output gap in percent of potential GDP
NGAP_NPGDP
Percent of potential GDP
* Asterisk means observation is an IMF forecast
| | cntry code | variable cd | country |
data for all years
| 1980
| 1981
| 1982
| 1983
| 1984
| 1985
| 1986
| 1987
| 1988
| 1989
| 1990
| 1991
| 1992
| 1993
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| 2008
| 2009
| | 8 | AUS | 193 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Australia Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 3.525 | 5.082 | 2.587 | -0.6580 | 1.656 | 3.268 | 2.333 | 2.743 | 2.730 | 3.486 | 1.581 | -1.850 | -2.162 | -1.171 | 0.4520 | 0.2250 | -0.3150 | -0.2050 | 0.7650 | 1.016 | 0.2800 | -1.128 | 0.0330 | 0.2340 | 0.4070 | -0.4400 | -0.9130 | -0.3000 | -0.3720* | -0.5910* |
| 9 | AUT | 122 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Austria Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 0.5890 | -1.770 | -1.666 | -0.6960 | -2.512 | -2.279 | -1.648 | 0.0070 | -1.444 | -0.6080 | 1.252 | 2.179 | 1.940 | -0.2540 | -0.0890 | -0.6200 | -0.4300 | -0.9710 | 0.1870 | 1.167 | 2.244 | 0.8560 | -0.4630 | -1.424 | -1.348 | -1.515 | -0.5020 | 0.6440 | 0.3480* | -0.1710* |
| 16 | BEL | 124 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Belgium Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | -0.5110 | -2.281 | -3.071 | -4.219 | -3.840 | -3.606 | -3.460 | -2.821 | -0.4740 | 0.2200 | 0.4050 | -0.7640 | -1.895 | -4.485 | -3.181 | -1.116 | -1.753 | -0.0160 | -0.2450 | 0.7470 | 2.460 | 0.9990 | 0.0140 | -0.8600 | 0.0010 | -0.2200 | 0.2380 | 0.4620 | -0.4160* | -1.172* |
| 30 | CAN | 156 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Canada Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 9.950 | 10.25 | 3.947 | 3.632 | 6.434 | 8.242 | 7.602 | 8.777 | 10.66 | 11.36 | 9.837 | 6.097 | 5.425 | 5.832 | 8.252 | 8.125 | 6.316 | -0.7610 | -0.7760 | 0.5610 | 1.907 | 0.3220 | 0.2350 | -0.6540 | -0.2940 | 0.1730 | 0.3430 | 0.3090 | -1.039* | -1.763* |
| 57 | FIN | 172 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Finland Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 15.02 | 12.78 | 12.31 | 11.70 | 11.26 | 11.18 | 10.80 | 11.90 | 15.28 | 19.45 | 15.97 | 5.630 | -2.897 | -6.276 | -5.506 | -4.103 | -3.905 | -1.739 | -0.5220 | -0.4750 | 0.9980 | 0.5810 | -0.6010 | -1.535 | -1.121 | -1.465 | -0.0800 | 0.8850 | 0.2300* | -0.4440* |
| 58 | FRA | 132 | NGAP_NPGDP |
France Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 0.8760 | 1.806 | 1.867 | 0.5970 | 0.1710 | -0.5920 | -0.6850 | -0.7250 | 0.8700 | 2.585 | 2.574 | 1.368 | 0.4970 | -2.181 | -1.920 | -1.858 | -2.496 | -2.410 | -0.9410 | 0.0200 | 1.841 | 1.624 | 0.6540 | -0.2460 | 0.1640 | -0.1680 | -0.2280 | -0.4880 | -1.249* | -2.126* |
| 62 | DEU | 134 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Germany Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 1.350 | -0.4640 | -3.151 | -3.635 | -3.054 | -3.227 | -3.344 | -4.490 | -3.615 | -2.603 | 0.1760 | 1.467 | 1.453 | -1.503 | -0.2020 | 0.1540 | -0.7090 | -0.6870 | -0.2750 | 0.1750 | 1.761 | 1.334 | -0.1740 | -1.738 | -2.014 | -2.393 | -1.004 | 0.0070 | -0.2380* | -0.8170* |
| 78 | IRL | 178 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Ireland Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2006 | 0.8160 | 0.8960 | 0.3970 | -1.855 | 0.0380 | 0.4630 | -1.092 | -0.5700 | -1.641 | 1.090 | 3.569 | 0.8150 | 0.2640 | -2.445 | -2.530 | -0.2310 | -0.7410 | 2.068 | -0.9150 | 0.3000 | 1.036 | 0.1410 | 0.8040 | 0.2730 | -0.4100 | -0.1010 | 0.4000 | 0.3000* | -0.9170* | -0.6000* |
| 80 | ITA | 136 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Italy Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 2.996 | -7.233 | -7.233 | -7.142 | -5.658 | -4.828 | -4.026 | -2.999 | -1.203 | 0.0930 | 0.1840 | 0.2170 | 0.0310 | -1.839 | -1.789 | -1.090 | -1.369 | -1.088 | -1.050 | -0.6350 | 1.204 | 1.464 | 0.7200 | -0.4880 | -0.1650 | -0.8050 | -0.2260 | 0.1760 | -0.2210* | -0.6170* |
| 82 | JPN | 158 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Japan Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | -0.4600 | -0.3940 | -0.4010 | -1.486 | -1.368 | 0.0400 | -0.8940 | -1.170 | 1.103 | 1.899 | 2.954 | 2.706 | 0.9680 | -0.8370 | -1.096 | -0.5340 | 1.128 | 1.202 | -1.657 | -2.345 | -0.4790 | -1.340 | -2.301 | -2.234 | -1.166 | -0.9230 | -0.1980 | 0.1800 | -0.0480* | -0.2100* |
| 116 | NLD | 138 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Netherlands Percent of potential GDP | 1981-2006 | | -2.051 | -4.631 | -4.526 | -3.431 | -2.743 | -2.132 | -2.924 | -2.782 | -1.012 | 0.2960 | -0.1560 | -1.456 | -3.546 | -3.567 | -3.309 | -2.954 | -1.783 | -0.8690 | 0.9390 | 2.522 | 2.081 | -0.0260 | -1.571 | -1.343 | -1.817 | -0.8490 | 0.5680* | 0.7120* | 0.2210* |
| 117 | NZL | 196 | NGAP_NPGDP |
New Zealand Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2006 | 8.742 | 10.27 | 11.22 | 7.719 | 10.91 | -0.2440 | 0.7630 | 0.9500 | 0.4930 | 1.039 | 0.5650 | -2.101 | -3.205 | -1.070 | 1.078 | 1.641 | 2.174 | 1.151 | -1.868 | -0.7080 | -0.1820 | -1.031 | 0.3480 | 0.1050 | 1.134 | 0.8130 | -0.4100 | -0.0350* | -0.5250* | -0.9270* |
| 121 | NOR | 142 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Norway Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 4.595 | 1.951 | -1.747 | -1.544 | 0.7940 | 2.868 | 3.870 | 2.761 | -0.2060 | -1.960 | -2.880 | -2.814 | -2.503 | -3.023 | -1.516 | -0.8510 | 0.7200 | 2.697 | 2.169 | 1.161 | 1.534 | 0.8130 | -0.2590 | -1.704 | -0.3280 | 0.0310 | 0.2400 | 1.061 | 1.515* | 1.256* |
| 130 | PRT | 182 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Portugal Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | 4.699 | 4.153 | 2.904 | 0.5060 | -3.863 | -5.702 | -6.157 | -2.878 | -1.714 | 0.7040 | 4.460 | 4.034 | 3.581 | -0.5020 | -2.191 | -2.978 | -2.438 | -1.252 | 0.7340 | 1.963 | 3.525 | 3.428 | 2.284 | -0.2490 | -0.3420 | -0.9900 | -1.226 | -0.9790 | -1.374* | -1.737* |
| 147 | ESP | 184 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Spain Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | -0.8380 | -2.955 | -3.427 | -3.632 | -3.878 | -3.653 | -3.527 | -0.9370 | 1.325 | 3.404 | 4.423 | 4.182 | 2.307 | -1.651 | -1.905 | -0.4500 | -0.6400 | -0.7370 | -0.4170 | 0.0590 | 0.9430 | 0.7630 | -0.0440 | -0.3190 | -0.4370 | -0.2990 | 0.0080 | 0.2930 | -1.098* | -2.405* |
| 155 | SWE | 144 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Sweden Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | -0.0200 | -1.921 | -2.409 | -2.338 | -0.0160 | 0.4430 | 1.405 | 2.816 | 3.385 | 3.873 | 2.738 | -0.1630 | -2.909 | -4.914 | -2.817 | -0.7720 | -1.561 | -1.491 | -0.3220 | 1.345 | 2.701 | 0.8410 | 0.3170 | -0.6340 | 0.5590 | 0.7440 | 1.350 | 0.5220 | -0.6780* | -1.787* |
| 172 | GBR | 112 | NGAP_NPGDP |
United Kingdom Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | -0.6350 | -3.097 | -2.511 | -1.172 | -2.101 | -1.720 | -0.8650 | 0.0280 | 2.318 | 1.713 | 0.8800 | -1.939 | -2.870 | -2.146 | -0.2260 | -0.0500 | -0.0310 | 0.0030 | 0.2320 | -0.0470 | 0.9510 | 0.6080 | -0.1420 | -0.0810 | 0.5490 | -0.1790 | -0.1430 | 0.3520 | -0.6650* | -1.626* |
| 173 | USA | 111 | NGAP_NPGDP |
United States Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2007 | -1.568 | -1.741 | -6.251 | -4.846 | -1.128 | -0.2360 | 0.0830 | 0.3500 | 1.417 | 2.012 | 1.061 | -1.840 | -1.249 | -1.396 | -0.4440 | -1.139 | -0.7560 | 0.3340 | 1.147 | 2.335 | 2.816 | 0.6640 | -0.3780 | -0.6350 | 0.0210 | 0.2790 | 0.4820 | 0.0950 | -1.829* | -3.604* |
| 183 | Adva110 | 110 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Advanced economies Percent of potential GDP | 1995-2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -0.4810 | -0.2440 | 0.0970 | -0.1500 | 0.6070 | 1.795 | 0.4720 | -0.3540 | -0.9000 | -0.3270 | -0.3270 | 0.0850 | 0.2090* | -0.8890* | -1.907* |
| 184 | Euro163 | 163 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Euro area Percent of potential GDP | 1991-2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.817 | 1.100 | -1.632 | -1.095 | -0.9860 | -1.479 | -1.193 | -0.5840 | 0.1090 | 1.669 | 1.364 | 0.2220 | -0.9150 | -0.8100 | -1.133 | -0.4240 | 0.0890* | -0.4320* | -1.147* |
| 185 | Majo119 | 119 | NGAP_NPGDP |
Major advanced economi Percent of potential GDP | 1980-2006 | 0.0880 | -1.088 | -3.573 | -3.232 | -1.376 | -0.6440 | -0.5790 | -0.4270 | 1.052 | 1.775 | 1.704 | 0.0800 | -0.1590 | -1.163 | -0.3670 | -0.4830 | -0.2580 | 0.0020 | 0.0850 | 0.7460 | 1.832 | 0.5320 | -0.4560 | -0.9140 | -0.3410 | -0.3110 | 0.0810 | 0.0910* | -1.132* | -2.286* |
NOTES
| 8 | Australia : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 9 | Austria : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 16 | Belgium : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 30 | Canada : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 57 | Finland : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 58 | France : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 62 | Germany : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 78 | Ireland : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 80 | Italy : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 82 | Japan : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 116 | Netherlands : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 117 | New Zealand : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 121 | Norway : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 130 | Portugal : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 147 | Spain : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 155 | Sweden : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 172 | United Kingdom : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
| | 173 | United States : | See notes for: Gross domestic product, constant prices (National currency).
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