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Volume of exports of goods and services

			Large Economies Argentina $328b Russia $1,661b Australia $1,055b Singapore $190b Brazil $1,650b South Africa $274b Canada $1,503b Sweden $486b China $4,520b Turkey $730b Denmark $344b United Kingdom $2,657b France $2,843b United States $14,292b Germany $3,641b India $1,251b Italy $2,318b Japan $4,849b Korea $931b Mexico $1,094b Netherlands $875b Norway $454b Debt Crisis Greece $349b Ireland $265b Italy $2,318b Portugal $253b Spain $1,601b All Countries with 2008 gdp bil usd Islamic Republ $10b Belgium $509b Cape Verde $2b Djibouti $b Georgia $13b Indonesia $511b Kyrgyz Republi $5b Malta $9b Niger $5b Rwanda $5b St. Kitts and $b Tonga $b Vietnam $90b ASEAN-5 $1,270b Albania $13b Belize $1b Central Africa $2b Dominica $b Germany $3,641b Islamic Republ $351b Lao People's D $5b Mauritania $4b Nigeria $207b Samoa $b St. Lucia $1b Trinidad and T $28b Republic of Ye $27b Latin America $4,299b Algeria $172b Benin $7b Chad $8b Dominican Repu $46b Ghana $29b Iraq $87b Latvia $33b Mauritius $10b Norway $454b São Tomé and P $b St. Vincent an $b Tunisia $45b Zambia $15b Middle East an $2,329b Angola $84b Bhutan $1b Chile $179b Ecuador $54b Greece $349b Ireland $265b Lebanon $30b Mexico $1,094b Oman $61b Saudi Arabia $477b Sudan $54b Turkey $730b Zimbabwe $4b Sub-Saharan Af $940b Antigua and Ba $1b Bolivia $17b China $4,520b Egypt $162b Grenada $b Israel $202b Lesotho $2b Moldova $6b Pakistan $164b Senegal $13b Suriname $3b Turkmenistan $22b World $61,167b Argentina $328b Bosnia and Her $19b Colombia $236b El Salvador $21b Guatemala $39b Italy $2,318b Liberia $b Mongolia $6b Panama $23b Serbia $48b Swaziland $3b Tuvalu $b Advanced econo $42,063b Armenia $12b Botswana $14b Comoros $b Equatorial Gui $18b Guinea $5b Jamaica $14b Libya $98b Montenegro $5b Papua New Guin $8b Seychelles $b Sweden $486b Uganda $14b Euro area $13,605b Australia $1,055b Brazil $1,650b Democratic Rep $12b Eritrea $1b Guinea-Bissau $b Japan $4,849b Lithuania $48b Morocco $89b Paraguay $17b Sierra Leone $2b Switzerland $503b Ukraine $180b Major advanced $32,102b Austria $416b Brunei Darussa $14b Republic of Co $12b Estonia $24b Guyana $2b Jordan $22b Luxembourg $58b Mozambique $10b Peru $126b Singapore $190b Syrian Arab Re $53b United Arab Em $315b Newly industri $1,737b Azerbaijan $46b Bulgaria $52b Costa Rica $30b Ethiopia $27b Haiti $7b Kazakhstan $135b Former Yugosla $10b Myanmar $31b Philippines $174b Slovak Republi $95b Taiwan Provinc $400b United Kingdom $2,657b Other advanced $5,154b The Bahamas $8b Burkina Faso $8b Côte d'Ivoire $24b Fiji $4b Honduras $14b Kenya $27b Madagascar $9b Namibia $9b Poland $529b Slovenia $55b Tajikistan $5b United States $14,292b European Union $18,342b Bahrain $22b Burundi $2b Croatia $70b Finland $273b Hong Kong SAR $215b Kiribati $b Malawi $4b Nepal $13b Portugal $253b Solomon Island $b Tanzania $19b Uruguay $30b Emerging and d $19,104b Bangladesh $84b Cambodia $10b Cyprus $25b France $2,843b Hungary $154b Korea $931b Malaysia $223b Netherlands $875b Qatar $115b South Africa $274b Thailand $273b Uzbekistan $29b Central and ea $1,920b Barbados $4b Cameroon $24b Czech Republic $225b Gabon $15b Iceland $17b Kosovo $6b Maldives $2b New Zealand $132b Romania $204b Spain $1,601b Democratic Rep $3b Vanuatu $b Commonwealth o $2,180b Belarus $61b Canada $1,503b Denmark $344b The Gambia $b India $1,251b Kuwait $147b Mali $9b Nicaragua $6b Russia $1,661b Sri Lanka $41b Togo $3b Venezuela $315b Developing Asi $7,435b
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	| Select Variable GDP, constant prices Natl currency | GDP, constant prices   *   % chg GDP, current prices   *   Natl currency | GDP, current prices   *   U.S. $s | GDP, deflator Index, 2000=100 GDP per capita, constant pri Natl currency GDP per capita, current pric Natl currency GDP per capita, current pric U.S. $s Output gap in percent of pot % of potential GDP GDP based on PPP valuation o Current intl $ | GDP based on PPP per capita Current intl $ GDP based on PPP share of wo % Implied PPP conversion rate Natl currency/$ Total investment % of GDP Gross national savings % of GDP Inflation, average consumer Index Inflation, average consumer % chg Inflation, end of period con Index Inflation, end of period con   *   % chg Six-month London interbank o % Volume of imports of goods a % chg Volume of Imports of goods % chg Volume of exports of goods a % chg Volume of exports of goods % chg Value of oil imports U.S. $s | Value of oil exports U.S. $s | Unemployment rate   *   % of total labor force Employment Index, 2000=100 Population   *   Persons | Govt revenue Natl currency | Govt revenue % of GDP Govt total expenditure Natl currency | Govt total expenditure   *   % of GDP Govt net lending/borrowing Natl currency | Govt net lending/borrowing % of GDP Govt structural balance Natl currency | Govt structural balance % of potential GDP Govt primary net lending/bor Natl currency | Govt primary net lending/bor % of GDP Govt net debt Natl currency | Govt net debt % of GDP Govt gross debt Natl currency | Govt gross debt   *   % of GDP GDP corresponding to fiscal Natl currency | Current account balance U.S. $s | Current account balance % of GDP *_popular_variable.		Volume of exports of goods and services   TX_RPCH   Percent change (f) = observation is an IMF forecast cntry code variable cd country data for all years 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017   1   AFG | 512 TX_RPCH   Islamic Republic of Af Percent change   2003-2009 39.26 -9.924 10.53 5.351 1.309 28.15 26.73 -1.889(f) 0.5030(f) 0.6540(f) -1.957(f) 7.940(f) 24.32(f) 21.74(f) 10.84(f)   2   ALB | 914 TX_RPCH   Albania Percent change   1997-2010 -19.05 24.36 88.95 16.25 23.90 3.878 9.510 20.63 5.844 10.55 23.45 15.93 -5.868 24.52 10.78(f) 1.367(f) 6.120(f) 9.877(f) 6.890(f) 5.000(f) 6.000(f)   3   DZA | 612 TX_RPCH   Algeria Percent change   1980-2010 -14.59 0.3000 10.20 6.200 2.600 -0.3000 6.000 0.4000 8.000 3.400 -0.9000 3.900 -1.900 -3.400 6.300 7.100 6.300 4.700 6.000 5.900 -2.700 5.500 7.200 4.100 7.300 -2.500 -1.000 -10.70 -2.400 -2.323(f) -4.074(f) 0.2280(f) 0.2500(f) 0.3740(f) 1.182(f) 1.665(f)   4   AGO | 614 TX_RPCH   Angola Percent change   1980-2010 -3.000 8.000 -12.90 4.600 12.50 -5.900 -33.80 54.30 7.000 2.700 14.60 0.1860 8.359 -8.275 8.236 12.24 10.70 6.020 2.536 1.426 1.624 -2.578 23.56 -2.924 14.23 31.67 63.61 37.88 31.03 24.02 -36.97 20.82(f) 45.42(f) 13.80(f) -0.9450(f) -3.588(f) -3.253(f) -1.731(f)   5   ATG | 311 TX_RPCH   Antigua and Barbuda Percent change   1991-2010 0.6680 1.979 5.835 2.773 -6.514 2.820 4.598 1.844 0.6320 0.2840 0.2450 0.2260 -0.4280 -0.0910 1.090 1.329 0.2360 1.201 -13.16 1.813 2.144(f) 3.455(f) 5.209(f) 4.818(f) 4.795(f) 4.851(f) 5.062(f)   6   ARG | 213 TX_RPCH   Argentina Percent change   1980-2010 43.24 5.204 3.947 2.582 -2.591 15.55 -9.975 -3.519 18.73 7.472 16.83 -5.105 2.105 2.385 17.38 25.56 6.395 14.84 11.67 -0.7500 2.674 4.300 0.7650 5.141 6.667 14.79 6.141 7.667 1.253 -9.361 15.94 5.918(f) 2.984(f) 5.772(f) 6.099(f) 6.508(f) 6.311(f) 5.741(f)   7   ARM | 911 TX_RPCH   Armenia Percent change   1996-2010 20.73 -5.651 17.79 5.267 10.52 24.99 26.22 17.52 4.674 18.71 -2.191 5.946 -16.69 -11.89 32.64 7.169(f) 8.291(f) 8.331(f) 6.915(f) 5.294(f) 5.943(f) 6.687(f)   8   AUS | 193 TX_RPCH   Australia Percent change   1980-2011 -0.9150 -3.403 8.771 -4.360 16.09 10.40 3.625 12.12 7.300 3.032 7.505 13.08 6.253 8.152 7.886 5.356 10.40 12.20 0.2890 4.582 10.98 2.925 0.4490 -1.449 3.933 3.123 3.096 3.201 3.790 2.011 5.413 -1.467 7.592(f) 6.317(f) 6.925(f) 6.737(f) 7.501(f) 8.372(f)   9   AUT | 122 TX_RPCH   Austria Percent change   1980-2011 5.227 5.063 1.591 3.638 6.334 7.100 -2.348 3.101 10.20 10.54 8.572 2.937 1.319 -2.373 5.688 7.067 4.640 11.82 8.348 6.074 13.54 6.170 3.894 1.450 10.10 7.370 7.732 8.861 1.401 -14.34 8.293 6.701 2.536(f) 5.614(f) 5.226(f) 4.932(f) 4.747(f) 4.675(f)   10   AZE | 912 TX_RPCH   Azerbaijan Percent change   1993-2011 -62.40 -8.000 -3.933 -5.394 29.48 25.68 -4.860 4.156 32.75 9.906 -0.7920 6.805 41.10 39.42 45.79 5.626 9.503 -1.833 -4.963 2.022(f) -3.239(f) -3.221(f) -1.973(f) 0.4210(f) 6.851(f)   11   BHS | 313 TX_RPCH   The Bahamas Percent change   1980-2009 9.582 -5.893 -1.704 7.095 2.953 16.12 4.161 1.382 -3.919 3.002 0.9230 -14.40 -0.8040 0.5750 1.301 0.8570 2.501 0.5500 2.776 16.84 6.082 -7.550 6.351 -1.072 7.497 9.209 0.7240 4.957 -2.698 -14.45 2.263(f) 2.638(f) 4.997(f) 3.079(f) 2.563(f) 4.238(f) 4.177(f) 3.384(f)   12   BHR | 419 TX_RPCH   Bahrain Percent change   1996-2010 7.906 -1.014 -9.391 20.30 19.88 -2.166 3.689 3.279 13.38 14.14 7.492 2.031 5.127 -13.38 5.580 -1.586(f) 12.50(f) 0.8580(f) -1.351(f) -0.6830(f) -0.0980(f) 0.6790(f)   13   BGD | 513 TX_RPCH   Bangladesh Percent change   1980-2010 21.13 26.90 12.30 5.298 -8.739 -1.145 32.06 19.80 2.085 20.87 7.845 12.83 15.17 15.63 16.76 5.215 12.63 23.05 12.31 8.319 12.23 3.980 4.516 -0.5190 9.422 15.05 14.69 10.31 6.045 15.66 19.56 12.69(f) 10.84(f) 15.14(f) 14.89(f) 13.30(f) 10.81(f) 9.268(f)   14   BRB | 316 TX_RPCH   Barbados Percent change   1980-2010 11.57 -8.194 8.080 7.196 16.28 -7.078 -16.09 -14.02 4.412 12.88 4.042 16.47 -8.490 0.9090 9.339 -3.019 12.18 11.13 5.673 7.444 11.85 -2.063 -5.549 0.3980 -2.155 16.20 9.066 -1.813 -5.542 -3.906 -3.772 0.8110(f) 0.0740(f) 4.020(f) 4.155(f) 4.485(f) 4.360(f) 4.568(f)   15   BLR | 913 TX_RPCH   Belarus Percent change   1993-2011 -8.493 -21.22 36.40 34.77 41.93 -13.74 17.09 8.362 18.02 8.389 9.214 13.73 -0.2640 8.242 7.388 2.871 -10.72 6.229 28.18 6.445(f) 2.601(f) 4.490(f) 3.161(f) 3.225(f) 3.340(f)   16   BEL | 124 TX_RPCH   Belgium Percent change   1980-2011 1.300 3.578 3.555 3.859 5.595 0.2280 2.288 4.561 10.30 8.776 4.579 2.789 2.379 0.8870 8.998 5.524 3.717 9.994 4.759 4.487 11.81 2.067 8.273 0.3390 6.819 3.927 4.889 4.829 -1.971 -11.13 8.377 4.195 -0.6360(f) 2.713(f) 4.068(f) 4.600(f) 4.523(f) 4.314(f)   17   BLZ | 339 TX_RPCH   Belize Percent change   1980-2010 0.0020 2.501 -3.297 -5.039 2.380 15.99 -0.7450 20.95 6.244 5.345 10.61 14.44 7.285 13.25 14.43 -4.829 -1.981 -16.39 11.58 8.051(f) 1.838(f) 1.246(f) 1.391(f) 2.420(f) 2.009(f) 3.162(f)   18   BEN | 638 TX_RPCH   Benin Percent change   1980-2010 -2.629 5.198 1.976 -2.000 0.4000 71.62 -8.889 -44.35 -37.52 27.14 3.072 21.42 16.30 12.52 -12.72 59.71 -10.29 38.69 -30.32 2.892 37.30 -2.071 14.24 40.24 3.716 16.33 -26.31 24.64 47.35 -36.14 -21.82 3.727(f) 52.67(f) 2.554(f) 14.64(f) 14.53(f) 15.42(f) 21.76(f)   19   BTN | 514 TX_RPCH   Bhutan Percent change   1980-2010 27.86 -31.70 -25.37 -3.527 -8.189 -5.414 23.39 23.85 46.45 3.068 -10.87 -6.370 -34.72 0.1340 -17.88 8.732 18.54 -1.682 10.02 -9.308 5.299 -12.46 2.442 33.97 29.81 35.60 68.89 -2.444 -25.56 11.88 -2.636 -0.8640(f) 1.495(f) 2.550(f) 2.033(f) 13.74(f) 12.97(f) 8.386(f)   20   BOL | 218 TX_RPCH   Bolivia Percent change   1980-2010 -8.995 1.293 -13.12 1.904 -6.066 -18.74 19.13 1.105 6.709 24.61 11.07 7.294 1.113 5.305 15.10 9.118 4.069 -2.110 0.3190 4.929 2.527 5.240 11.71 8.796 0.9980 2.338 0.9690 18.65 3.404 2.429 3.913(f) 13.50(f) 5.163(f) 5.465(f) 4.842(f) 4.845(f) 4.944(f)   21   BIH | 963 TX_RPCH   Bosnia and Herzegovina Percent change   1999-2011 21.59 14.22 6.225 -2.666 18.32 12.22 6.133 15.11 11.59 8.160 -5.630 6.967 4.633 0.5920(f) 5.547(f) 6.249(f) 5.321(f) 5.658(f) 5.797(f)   22   BWA | 616 TX_RPCH   Botswana Percent change   1980-2010 13.34 29.56 28.95 2.209 32.65 -7.034 4.218 -1.831 12.38 0.8660 17.42 -5.248 -1.049 -7.682 14.74 11.78 0.1730 23.85 -16.34 29.91 0.8550 -3.557 7.599 -6.736 7.167 17.94 2.946 9.969 -3.538 -35.91 16.83 11.40(f) -9.917(f) 2.245(f) 2.321(f) 2.998(f) 2.347(f) 2.354(f)   23   BRA | 223 TX_RPCH   Brazil Percent change   1980-2011 13.90 13.68 -10.61 11.31 26.43 -3.243 -16.75 7.204 22.60 1.367 -12.29 0.2980 11.99 7.078 10.41 -2.032 2.637 10.17 3.479 7.685 11.08 9.529 8.644 15.72 19.05 9.391 3.341 5.482 -2.464 -10.76 9.501 2.925 2.727(f) 6.690(f) 9.667(f) 7.552(f) 7.855(f) 7.833(f)   24   BRN | 516 TX_RPCH   Brunei Darussalam Percent change   1986-2010 -11.62 -6.953 4.078 -0.4510 1.278 8.769 6.042 -2.787 2.849 16.81 -3.444 -5.068 -9.952 13.96 11.89 1.303 5.772 2.264 -0.7140 -1.260 3.861 -9.802 -6.217 -5.273 11.47 1.894(f) 3.152(f) 1.600(f) 4.940(f) 3.267(f) 4.066(f) 3.573(f)   25   BGR | 918 TX_RPCH   Bulgaria Percent change   1980-2010 -17.41 6.488 -3.596 -7.643 31.38 -17.43 -38.69 34.76 7.995 -11.33 -16.37 -2.119 19.52 0.4500 -0.6000 18.80 2.508 12.79 -1.870 -3.515 14.97 9.513 10.54 19.19 12.65 3.715 0.0540 11.92 9.903 -8.349 -0.7490 10.99(f) 8.685(f) 10.37(f) 9.519(f) 9.462(f) 9.170(f) 8.795(f)   26   BFA | 748 TX_RPCH   Burkina Faso Percent change   2000-2010 -27.80 12.75 49.91 28.42 112.08 15.82 35.71 8.410 5.895 58.39 115.66 83.01(f) 5.863(f) 19.83(f) 14.37(f) 15.26(f) 19.57(f) 22.80(f)   27   BDI | 618 TX_RPCH   Burundi Percent change   1980-2009 -44.34 48.95 11.54 -11.40 9.921 12.60 -12.63 8.917 1.766 -10.02 0.4130 22.90 5.976 -19.22 -20.67 28.29 -49.67 64.51 -23.44 5.611 5.329 4.963 -13.08 38.28 -5.184 20.60 -9.507 16.23 55.33 -19.98 34.59(f) -17.03(f) 21.55(f) 22.09(f) 20.81(f) 20.76(f) 8.653(f) 9.099(f)   28   KHM | 522 TX_RPCH   Cambodia Percent change   1987-2011 5.365 84.89 54.96 12.22 139.68 14.64 1.785 94.30 -46.99 163.23 -5.499 21.98 24.97 23.74 9.437 8.264 21.84 8.770 18.77 -3.143 1.907 -3.268 31.82 5.855 14.17(f) 15.27(f) 12.59(f) 15.12(f) 14.03(f) 13.37(f)   29   CMR | 622 TX_RPCH   Cameroon Percent change   1980-2010 9.209 2.730 19.69 28.12 6.795 -6.041 -4.168 -3.508 23.71 -0.2920 -3.931 4.831 -17.07 -7.620 5.501 6.483 14.28 11.44 8.094 3.187 19.50 -11.32 8.720 0.9090 -8.580 11.28 11.39 -4.025 -2.677 -1.203 1.030(f) 5.388(f) 7.303(f) 6.816(f) 8.850(f) 7.395(f) 6.820(f)   30   CAN | 156 TX_RPCH   Canada Percent change   1980-2011 0.9530 1.776 -1.565 5.909 18.41 4.815 4.289 2.939 8.938 0.9790 4.669 1.791 7.172 10.84 12.71 8.487 5.598 8.334 9.123 10.68 8.913 -2.963 1.206 -2.259 4.978 1.894 0.5880 1.225 -4.697 -13.79 6.404 4.359 4.044(f) 4.230(f) 4.869(f) 5.589(f) 5.832(f) 5.518(f)   31   CPV | 624 TX_RPCH   Cape Verde Percent change   1980-2011 -64.17 34.90 -15.10 20.50 16.40 1.300 -22.80 8.700 -11.50 -6.400 0.8000 -12.30 -9.700 16.00 48.40 25.10 12.10 5.856 16.73 21.18 22.07 11.85 5.986 14.10 30.57 14.63 5.097 -10.00 5.774 10.46 7.079(f) 5.709(f) 5.675(f) 3.743(f) 4.572(f) 5.622(f)   32   CAF | 626 TX_RPCH   Central African Republ Percent change   1980-2010 -9.220 7.075 -0.8630 -10.24 -4.887 8.108 -13.15 649.15 -12.03 21.72 -9.704 -3.660 -10.59 24.02 15.59 -1.313 -7.608 15.54 -4.723 2.659 21.27 -6.833 3.952 -26.38 4.865 -4.116 3.946 5.486 -12.71 -17.04 10.10 15.27(f) 12.31(f) 2.376(f) 5.150(f) 8.002(f) 8.504(f) 17.74(f)   33   TCD | 628 TX_RPCH   Chad Percent change   1981-2010 -5.104 8.023 19.67 38.98 -9.048 -27.78 8.431 1.932 -9.295 5.538 5.261 -1.910 -1.201 -23.94 125.54 -18.32 11.60 8.344 2.125 5.394 1.279 5.988 138.09 241.87 3.602 -8.591 -4.655 -9.653 -0.3020 -6.015 -10.48(f) -4.801(f) -6.160(f) -4.307(f) -4.113(f) -4.244(f) -4.239(f)   34   CHL | 228 TX_RPCH   Chile Percent change   1980-2011 14.30 -9.001 4.490 0.0660 2.193 12.35 10.10 6.740 11.56 16.11 8.600 12.40 13.90 3.500 11.60 11.00 11.80 11.20 5.238 7.331 5.076 7.178 1.575 4.695 14.05 2.789 5.052 7.039 -0.7050 -4.542 1.486 4.668 4.768(f) 4.454(f) 4.637(f) 4.649(f) 4.662(f) 4.674(f)   35   CHN | 924 TX_RPCH   China Percent change   1980-2011 23.03 16.97 0.1920 -0.3690 18.10 6.889 -6.424 15.53 8.402 3.992 -3.339 24.77 22.37 3.673 32.11 11.31 17.35 32.12 14.06 11.08 21.43 11.25 20.89 18.33 18.43 23.64 23.91 19.82 8.445 -10.33 28.43 8.189 6.675(f) 9.861(f) 10.89(f) 11.40(f) 11.47(f) 11.45(f)   36   COL | 233 TX_RPCH   Colombia Percent change   1980-2009 9.105 -3.171 8.549 -11.95 10.61 9.861 24.97 12.58 -0.0740 10.83 17.99 9.983 4.483 6.460 15.55 -5.448 -1.327 5.627 6.350 0.6260 -0.3190 2.060 -4.034 2.366 7.992 7.789 6.141 10.91 5.585 6.246 1.628(f) 14.30(f) 7.330(f) 7.903(f) 6.402(f) 5.786(f) 5.277(f) 5.315(f)   37   COM | 632 TX_RPCH   Comoros Percent change   1980-2010 -52.94 21.80 27.68 -13.09 -54.60 134.00 4.600 -51.69 99.13 -6.490 -10.24 47.97 -7.719 20.20 -16.94 10.31 -10.65 4.517 -28.72 7.404 11.24 -22.05 9.252 -17.27 21.81 21.03 6.520 6.293 -3.646 0.1290 5.409 3.366(f) 3.482(f) 5.302(f) 6.499(f) 6.338(f) 6.250(f) 3.583(f)   38   COD | 636 TX_RPCH   Democratic Republic of Percent change   1991-2008 9.915 9.915 9.915 9.915 28.33 -4.373 -26.09 10.38 -22.95 -6.078 -34.85 -31.46 -4.796 -22.68 34.55 -25.26 60.35 9.816 -0.0490(f) 38.39(f) 17.17(f) 8.279(f) 10.02(f) 14.62(f) 9.921(f) 11.80(f) 9.071(f)   39   COG | 634 TX_RPCH   Republic of Congo Percent change   1980-2004 9.670 3.313 -14.57 -10.91 -9.904 0.4840 34.03 19.05 4.246 13.54 19.71 -8.358 8.315 11.11 -7.449 0.0400 12.35 14.95 5.284 8.466 0.2340 -13.24 3.797 -4.515 -0.7090 11.82(f) 5.811(f) -16.15(f) 7.459(f) 12.81(f) 12.94(f) 2.992(f) -5.985(f) 0.9030(f) 0.6560(f) -2.971(f) -2.901(f) -1.501(f)   40   CRI | 238 TX_RPCH   Costa Rica Percent change   1980-2010 -0.6460 3.051 -4.229 3.281 9.413 -6.239 3.628 20.95 7.370 16.07 7.901 10.06 21.89 10.81 6.314 15.31 4.024 10.25 36.74 29.09 -10.21 -16.61 -7.043 2.363 -3.174 2.244 1.805 8.556 -3.226 -14.74 12.15 11.85(f) 0.7540(f) 4.299(f) 2.867(f) 3.021(f) 3.365(f) 4.321(f)   41   CIV | 662 TX_RPCH   Côte d'Ivoire Percent change   1980-2010 13.64 4.300 5.000 4.300 -1.800 -3.200 -4.100 -3.390 -7.814 3.074 15.12 -4.109 11.78 -16.91 8.564 5.052 20.09 4.439 1.907 12.02 -2.754 -4.301 0.1320 -5.415 21.70 4.160 5.953 -8.413 -2.530 8.253 -14.11 -4.372(f) 4.634(f) 11.33(f) 4.720(f) 7.404(f) 6.499(f) 8.265(f)   42   HRV | 960 TX_RPCH   Croatia Percent change   1992-2011 77.51 -7.395 -15.95 -6.393 9.800 7.600 6.937 -0.1620 9.157 8.591 0.9650 17.99 3.849 3.331 5.499 3.635 1.997 -16.37 5.812 -4.706 3.955(f) 1.991(f) 4.113(f) 4.555(f) 4.790(f) 4.842(f)   43   CYP | 423 TX_RPCH   Cyprus Percent change   1980-2010 9.317 -1.636 -2.302 -3.337 0.4730 -4.628 7.845 10.51 17.04 10.91 7.735 -7.558 18.92 -10.88 7.042 -20.23 3.059 3.517 1.850 8.931 10.46 6.129 -4.873 -0.4410 5.500 4.911 3.567 6.156 -0.0820 -11.03 6.097 3.500(f) 1.400(f) 3.040(f) 3.635(f) 3.859(f) 3.859(f) 4.300(f)   44   CZE | 935 TX_RPCH   Czech Republic Percent change   1996-2011 5.864 9.651 11.62 5.680 17.27 11.60 2.439 7.584 13.59 11.63 13.84 11.19 3.953 -10.01 16.45 10.96 -1.210(f) 5.958(f) 5.200(f) 5.204(f) 5.200(f) 5.200(f)   45   DNK | 128 TX_RPCH   Denmark Percent change   1980-2011 20.75 8.547 3.183 4.640 3.543 6.004 1.260 4.886 8.777 4.740 6.747 6.488 0.4950 0.9780 8.406 3.064 4.215 4.924 4.069 11.59 12.72 3.136 4.142 -0.9530 2.771 8.022 8.965 2.772 3.336 -9.770 3.226 7.042 2.177(f) 4.084(f) 3.711(f) 3.711(f) 3.711(f) 3.711(f)   46   DJI | 611 TX_RPCH   Djibouti Percent change   1990-2011 5.400 0.7630 -11.30 7.685 -3.700 -11.27 -6.886 -0.9140 3.957 -5.900 -5.353 7.934 3.358 11.96 -2.840 11.36 5.229 -0.6400 9.473 -1.168 -11.56 26.02 3.501(f) 5.126(f) 4.395(f) 4.966(f) 8.324(f) 9.246(f)   47   DMA | 321 TX_RPCH   Dominica Percent change   1980-2010 -12.84 75.36 26.27 4.548 11.63 9.771 23.79 2.463 12.11 -8.179 17.06 -0.2000 6.913 0.3330 1.805 -1.038 7.741 6.056 5.481 2.309 1.470 -10.68 3.638 -9.728 1.852 -4.694 9.021 -1.984 0.4340 2.357 -6.580 -4.698(f) 2.451(f) 2.710(f) 3.713(f) 4.247(f) 4.199(f) 4.082(f)   48   DOM | 243 TX_RPCH   Dominican Republic Percent change   1980-2010 -12.75 7.167 -26.05 7.508 13.03 -0.3720 0.7460 6.670 1.235 8.598 -1.941 1.549 12.06 25.62 5.531 2.194 7.525 18.78 10.85 6.870 8.898 -3.654 -0.7900 2.331 -1.099 0.1580 0.6540 3.217 -4.021 -7.424 5.859 7.559(f) 16.84(f) 6.821(f) 5.459(f) 5.589(f) 5.756(f) 5.555(f)   49   ECU | 248 TX_RPCH   Ecuador Percent change   1980-2010 -1.855 6.362 -3.783 10.06 3.346 13.81 3.963 -15.79 22.95 -3.830 3.104 10.50 9.600 4.200 11.68 11.26 2.005 7.845 -5.487 6.971 -0.6330 -0.7990 -0.7940 10.09 15.08 8.611 8.842 2.346 3.290 -5.895 2.276 8.220(f) 8.300(f) 2.939(f) -1.499(f) 2.102(f) 2.775(f) 2.178(f)   50   EGY | 469 TX_RPCH   Egypt Percent change   1980-2011 13.12 -10.18 8.354 1.987 1.527 -2.937 0.6270 15.45 -10.52 14.15 7.179 12.09 6.856 2.443 3.473 10.56 -0.1420 5.883 2.020 7.672 9.711 5.232 -1.384 6.243 27.26 9.271 8.068 12.00 14.99 -5.591 -2.956 -5.380 -5.486(f) 8.707(f) 6.193(f) 6.708(f) 6.615(f) 7.489(f)   51   SLV | 253 TX_RPCH   El Salvador Percent change   1980-2010 -4.333 -19.98 -14.66 19.90 -4.397 -3.858 -12.65 12.90 -10.00 -12.70 23.64 -1.471 7.463 27.78 10.87 13.04 8.673 27.23 5.930 7.885 13.72 1.724 5.984 5.815 2.140 -0.8670 5.280 6.530 3.996 -16.07 13.42 8.099(f) 4.992(f) 5.141(f) 4.629(f) 5.017(f) 4.741(f) 3.741(f)   52   GNQ | 642 TX_RPCH   Equatorial Guinea Percent change   1981-2010 56.64 -26.17 43.59 -17.98 17.44 58.59 18.37 14.55 -25.10 18.74 -6.411 59.31 0.9420 23.44 23.61 62.63 560.87 41.67 24.69 -23.16 64.93 18.60 15.51 26.70 7.976 -3.552 11.60 3.786 -8.258 -6.907 6.150(f) 1.961(f) 10.22(f) 4.163(f) -4.929(f) -10.87(f) 1.098(f)   53   ERI | 643 TX_RPCH   Eritrea Percent change   2000-2008 3.230 0.2680 17.51 7.163 -28.24 9.129 3.335 20.55 -10.86 -21.36(f) 34.76(f) 18.09(f) 262.16(f) 57.79(f) 13.06(f) 22.19(f) -5.555(f) -0.2470(f)   54   EST | 939 TX_RPCH   Estonia Percent change   1994-2011 25.90 19.37 -2.468 12.28 10.43 -3.639 10.81 -2.402 3.969 29.13 25.99 18.73 7.092 12.98 7.730 -23.09 17.35 31.48 -3.954(f) 5.511(f) 5.158(f) 5.196(f) 5.723(f) 5.724(f)   55   ETH | 644 TX_RPCH   Ethiopia Percent change   1980-2011 -20.92 -10.15 -3.126 5.579 10.34 -22.47 -4.591 -15.94 -7.020 13.67 44.27 -23.09 -47.25 70.72 16.07 14.70 14.46 36.14 -9.732 -1.362 20.54 4.867 13.52 15.30 36.04 3.627 0.2120 10.20 5.118 9.089 -6.335 3.736 5.456(f) 16.43(f) 10.36(f) 7.969(f) 6.980(f) 10.70(f)   57   FIN | 172 TX_RPCH   Finland Percent change   1980-2011 8.098 5.804 -1.870 4.327 6.527 0.6370 1.684 2.757 3.167 2.746 1.653 -7.204 10.02 16.33 13.50 8.531 5.914 13.94 9.228 11.10 17.26 1.713 3.349 -1.902 8.168 7.017 12.16 8.174 5.818 -21.52 7.820 -0.8170 0.8790(f) 5.515(f) 5.867(f) 5.290(f) 5.310(f) 5.279(f)   58   FRA | 132 TX_RPCH   France Percent change   1980-2011 2.702 4.703 -1.120 4.628 6.705 2.079 -0.7230 2.822 8.676 9.694 4.891 5.762 5.781 0.5050 8.260 8.476 3.322 12.88 8.204 4.292 12.77 2.603 1.563 -1.260 4.198 3.138 5.470 2.278 -0.6110 -12.21 9.336 5.039 1.239(f) 2.114(f) 3.478(f) 3.773(f) 3.996(f) 4.251(f)   59   GAB | 646 TX_RPCH   Gabon Percent change   1980-2006 -24.64 -15.82 1.714 -0.8990 7.224 2.471 -5.904 -5.975 5.162 25.19 19.51 -1.114 2.553 12.54 4.489 6.231 2.430 3.378 -6.227 -5.300 -10.46 -5.042 -8.456 5.998 5.469 -4.169 -10.02 3.958(f) 1.409(f) -3.292(f) 3.472(f) -0.7450(f) 1.250(f) -5.419(f) -0.3130(f) 0.0350(f) 2.997(f) 4.152(f)   60   GMB | 648 TX_RPCH   The Gambia Percent change   2000-2010 10.98 -17.39 1.693 -19.83 20.00 8.900 6.856 1.690 -3.960 -0.9630 0.2990 12.91(f) -3.412(f) 5.408(f) 5.032(f) 5.353(f) 5.448(f) 5.618(f)   61   GEO | 915 TX_RPCH   Georgia Percent change   1995-2010 -9.591 8.738 39.54 13.84 6.102 46.85 -3.059 10.20 12.81 -0.4540 11.80 -9.096 4.806 -1.943 -0.8920 7.191 14.59(f) 7.803(f) 6.759(f) 8.089(f) 8.548(f) 4.869(f) 4.914(f)   62   DEU | 134 TX_RPCH   Germany Percent change   1980-2011 5.445 7.181 3.652 -0.4740 8.772 7.342 -1.259 0.6760 5.517 10.28 13.24 6.238 -0.6020 -5.950 8.074 6.483 6.420 11.47 7.635 5.783 13.22 6.407 4.241 2.520 10.70 7.660 13.09 7.978 2.670 -13.63 13.73 8.256 1.834(f) 3.810(f) 3.930(f) 3.930(f) 3.930(f) 3.930(f)   63   GHA | 652 TX_RPCH   Ghana Percent change   1980-2010 -13.60 -60.40 -33.00 39.27 47.02 40.49 30.38 16.36 -3.361 19.58 24.04 4.582 29.43 17.45 14.63 73.70 0.2140 25.95 6.407 -0.3620 -2.976 6.556 13.88 26.21 19.62 43.60 30.37 37.50 10.09 43.17 75.38(f) 26.19(f) 15.64(f) 14.38(f) 15.38(f) 15.54(f) 17.51(f)   64   GRC | 174 TX_RPCH   Greece Percent change   1980-2011 10.27 -15.71 0.2000 14.20 21.45 -0.1740 16.84 13.05 -32.83 37.67 -5.212 14.55 28.00 -2.656 4.100 10.28 6.822 11.13 5.252 18.14 14.11 -3.960 -14.99 2.919 17.31 2.501 5.746 6.938 2.954 -19.50 4.217 -0.1610 2.973(f) 7.253(f) 7.941(f) 7.936(f) 7.436(f) 6.954(f)   65   GRD | 328 TX_RPCH   Grenada Percent change   1980-2010 -9.510 -10.87 23.67 1.896 -1.265 23.93 12.18 18.16 4.785 -5.384 17.19 1.850 -0.5280 -1.979 26.64 -0.2000 2.769 15.83 8.494 18.06 -1.145 -10.29 -11.24 8.675 -3.433 -16.08 5.727 13.35 -11.48 -5.991 -8.809 5.465(f) -2.935(f) 4.964(f) 5.224(f) 5.426(f) 5.305(f) 5.299(f)   66   GTM | 258 TX_RPCH   Guatemala Percent change   1980-2010 -1.244 -11.40 -10.71 -13.35 -0.4480 8.559 -12.03 -2.164 6.530 12.93 12.70 10.93 16.12 5.056 -6.883 16.38 1.723 5.528 25.61 16.75 8.634 4.732 -0.2900 2.804 8.150 1.636 7.007 8.499 0.6630 -0.8120 8.513 8.088(f) 5.918(f) 3.654(f) 4.164(f) 4.268(f) 4.485(f) 4.446(f)   67   GIN | 656 TX_RPCH   Guinea Percent change   1980-2009 7.196 -28.23 -5.068 3.714 1.281 3.492 22.28 7.290 7.876 4.925 232.80 -3.117 13.50 -6.886 4.692 -7.187 -7.229 8.772 7.255 -1.152 7.697 -1.458 6.871 -2.476 4.691 -7.868 -1.064 22.07 -5.829 -8.717(f) 12.71(f) 5.570(f) 4.350(f) 4.737(f) 3.680(f) 3.213(f) 3.446(f)   68   GNB | 654 TX_RPCH   Guinea-Bissau Percent change   1981-2011 1.700 -0.6000 -23.60 48.40 -27.40 -4.900 39.50 21.20 -13.10 32.80 5.903 -70.66 164.63 134.58 -31.70 -12.91 115.64 -37.26 63.48 21.74 -20.94 12.43 -11.25 14.74 5.316 13.93 3.023 12.69 -12.14 9.535 -7.739(f) 4.814(f) 5.000(f) 5.138(f) 4.723(f) 3.716(f)   69   GUY | 336 TX_RPCH   Guyana Percent change   1980-2009 0.9540 -3.973 -23.68 -0.9450 3.170 7.134 -6.862 0.1120 -2.668 -2.992 -12.61 31.95 24.98 27.42 6.798 8.127 12.77 0.7150 -1.600 -1.900 -0.3000 -5.064 -2.112 -0.5550 7.847 -9.114 2.540 17.52 -5.352 5.015 -4.876(f) 4.402(f) 3.152(f) 3.990(f) 7.372(f) 2.786(f) 4.047(f) 2.832(f)   70   HTI | 263 TX_RPCH   Haiti Percent change   1980-2010 -2.840 19.18 17.53 -8.555 6.058 -6.477 0.8050 -2.679 -4.556 -18.13 21.84 -21.03 -55.78 61.68 -25.92 54.07 48.27 21.52 29.97 12.31 -2.372 -10.10 2.002 -4.458 3.423 15.22 12.59 5.379 0.1700 19.56 -16.33 17.98(f) 22.37(f) 14.84(f) 5.656(f) 6.945(f) 7.436(f) 7.393(f)   71   HND | 268 TX_RPCH   Honduras Percent change   1980-2010 -2.039 -13.01 -16.85 -3.362 2.026 1.540 7.662 -10.25 18.94 5.100 0.4910 -2.016 7.980 -1.097 -20.26 28.36 7.994 0.9960 1.196 -9.632 7.006 10.18 4.050 11.65 10.63 -0.4330 7.278 13.04 -0.5230 -14.21 3.940 8.721(f) 7.376(f) 6.902(f) 6.348(f) 10.42(f) 8.996(f) 7.847(f)   72   HKG | 532 TX_RPCH   Hong Kong SAR Percent change   1980-2011 14.70 13.85 -0.9420 12.08 19.10 5.463 14.59 28.41 21.53 8.258 8.183 14.42 17.54 12.38 9.435 9.913 5.648 4.812 -4.458 4.519 16.27 -1.773 9.015 12.87 15.39 10.59 9.431 8.263 2.543 -10.27 16.72 4.178 -1.679(f) 7.901(f) 7.742(f) 7.762(f) 7.781(f) 7.789(f)   73   HUN | 944 TX_RPCH   Hungary Percent change   1981-2010 5.349 3.540 6.669 6.635 5.208 -2.226 4.749 6.452 1.210 -5.343 -13.88 2.102 -10.14 13.72 36.50 11.12 20.99 16.52 11.10 19.73 8.048 3.820 6.166 15.03 11.29 19.10 15.00 5.700 -10.20 14.30 8.500(f) 4.300(f) 6.500(f) 8.020(f) 7.960(f) 7.820(f) 7.000(f)   74   ISL | 176 TX_RPCH   Iceland Percent change   1980-2011 2.822 3.164 -8.943 11.00 2.406 11.05 5.947 3.266 -3.605 2.943 -0.0260 -5.910 -1.982 6.513 9.278 -2.289 9.911 5.621 2.494 4.012 4.184 7.406 3.754 1.615 8.428 7.527 -4.589 17.75 7.022 6.591 0.4050 3.189 2.933(f) 2.889(f) 2.931(f) 4.006(f) 3.782(f) 3.579(f)   75   IND | 534 TX_RPCH   India Percent change   1980-2011 7.258 9.051 8.706 5.545 4.035 -1.081 0.2580 4.244 3.729 10.29 7.749 4.994 2.196 13.37 12.11 12.97 7.597 11.89 13.37 10.28 10.69 4.855 14.37 15.71 23.65 18.88 13.83 17.13 10.63 0.8130 21.86 14.46 13.79(f) 12.95(f) 12.84(f) 13.34(f) 13.47(f) 13.38(f)   76   IDN | 536 TX_RPCH   Indonesia Percent change   1980-2011 6.700 -23.40 -24.10 11.70 14.70 -3.100 13.90 21.90 1.100 10.40 0.4000 19.90 15.20 3.300 13.70 7.700 5.500 23.80 8.900 -1.600 17.85 -7.011 1.841 -5.147 -6.810 13.20 4.023 0.4390 0.0750 5.380 10.04 6.145 5.453(f) 6.283(f) 6.598(f) 6.767(f) 6.919(f) 7.116(f)   77   IRN | 429 TX_RPCH   Islamic Republic of Ir Percent change   1980-2010 -69.88 -10.11 135.47 2.765 -18.87 -9.384 -12.40 27.57 11.07 7.881 20.70 10.68 9.651 15.79 1.348 -17.90 -5.053 -13.10 8.559 -1.627 11.24 0.8930 1.922 17.30 3.357 2.458 0.3110 -0.5660 -1.827 5.652 8.084 -2.531(f) -17.68(f) -0.0160(f) 2.358(f) 1.492(f) 1.108(f) -0.1340(f)   79   IRL | 178 TX_RPCH   Ireland Percent change   1980-2011 7.065 1.705 4.482 10.52 16.25 6.600 2.710 13.88 8.151 11.42 9.173 5.610 13.86 9.812 15.10 21.02 12.46 17.57 23.07 15.56 21.13 8.220 4.833 0.7530 7.675 4.449 5.034 8.416 -1.096 -4.197 6.306 4.107 2.950(f) 3.770(f) 4.300(f) 4.600(f) 4.700(f) 4.700(f)   80   ISR | 436 TX_RPCH   Israel Percent change   1980-2010 5.730 4.609 -2.955 2.113 13.91 10.01 5.556 10.24 -1.472 3.992 2.102 -2.560 14.08 9.941 12.88 10.15 6.121 10.92 6.363 11.52 25.29 -10.68 -2.029 5.333 15.43 3.661 4.513 8.850 2.242 -9.986 14.95 5.544(f) -4.145(f) 5.261(f) 8.290(f) 8.218(f) 8.031(f) 7.669(f)   81   ITA | 136 TX_RPCH   Italy Percent change   1980-2011 1.786 11.28 -1.306 3.800 7.702 3.574 1.685 4.113 5.189 8.527 6.858 -1.972 7.286 8.973 9.627 12.58 1.374 5.287 2.514 -1.069 11.64 2.771 -3.012 -1.243 6.253 3.430 8.423 6.247 -2.828 -17.51 11.59 5.626 1.027(f) 1.271(f) 2.540(f) 3.300(f) 4.140(f) 4.100(f)   82   JAM | 343 TX_RPCH   Jamaica Percent change   1980-2011 4.721 -10.23 -12.49 -4.863 -37.72 -20.22 15.24 7.031 6.358 1.205 8.984 10.66 19.36 43.66 17.32 32.22 -3.736 1.769 11.25 3.341 -0.6990 5.965 4.722 18.01 2.751 1.009 11.09 6.935 -4.512 10.38 -12.98 -4.014 7.523(f) 10.23(f) 11.41(f) 11.06(f) 8.902(f) 8.060(f)   83   JPN | 158 TX_RPCH   Japan Percent change   1980-2011 16.98 13.32 1.432 4.972 15.32 5.254 -5.120 -0.1030 6.696 9.474 7.183 5.237 4.380 0.3630 2.167 4.181 5.879 11.08 -2.723 1.801 12.55 -6.953 7.895 9.481 13.97 6.236 9.934 8.699 1.417 -24.20 24.23 0.0260 5.184(f) 7.056(f) 7.000(f) 6.801(f) 6.502(f) 6.501(f)   84   JOR | 439 TX_RPCH   Jordan Percent change   1980-2010 24.44 18.93 -10.43 -0.4340 5.681 0.9190 2.907 9.517 -39.39 -7.571 -4.100 6.400 7.700 2.300 7.066 8.700 -2.691 6.799 2.818 2.891 7.859 23.10 15.01 7.443 22.49 -2.512 2.491 8.000 18.27 -15.32 8.795 12.45(f) 12.73(f) 5.551(f) 6.071(f) 5.977(f) 6.410(f) 6.586(f)   85   KAZ | 916 TX_RPCH   Kazakhstan Percent change   1993-2010 41.19 -30.21 24.82 10.53 15.53 6.818 -8.292 57.50 2.109 9.178 12.85 34.77 22.06 25.57 13.62 22.55 -26.47 23.50 23.57(f) 4.060(f) 5.675(f) 1.358(f) 2.274(f) 3.250(f) 4.617(f)   86   KEN | 664 TX_RPCH   Kenya Percent change   1980-2010 -0.1000 -4.200 3.200 1.200 0.9000 6.700 9.800 0.9000 3.900 7.917 6.505 -4.988 11.68 19.11 16.60 10.85 -10.01 -2.046 -5.215 -4.925 18.63 11.04 4.028 8.782 15.70 -0.0710 17.12 3.747 -6.258 6.147 -11.09(f) 6.933(f) 12.00(f) 6.354(f) 11.47(f) 8.456(f) 5.589(f)   87   KIR | 826 TX_RPCH   Kiribati Percent change   1980-2009 274.88 -37.12 -7.190 3.392 54.39 -32.93 6.193 -14.26 -9.998 -4.829 -10.93 12.12 -5.174 -0.0820 -1.302 6.793 -29.39 50.34 -6.950 10.38 -23.79 -2.443 39.29 -5.268 -26.03 22.56 -24.17 63.37 -18.37 -14.37 -13.13(f) 21.01(f) 9.079(f) 4.611(f) 4.695(f) 4.689(f) 4.727(f) 4.726(f)   88   KOR | 542 TX_RPCH   Korea Percent change   1980-2011 8.576 15.97 8.190 14.29 8.204 4.156 26.82 21.78 11.66 -3.588 4.920 10.76 13.89 7.887 16.41 24.71 11.60 19.76 12.90 14.39 18.07 -3.426 12.10 14.48 19.74 7.771 11.37 12.61 6.614 -1.197 14.68 9.518 6.612(f) 10.02(f) 10.22(f) 10.78(f) 10.45(f) 10.46(f)   89   UVK | 967 TX_RPCH   Kosovo Percent change   2001-2010 60.18 -32.94 -3.056 123.63 8.328 33.07 23.75 12.39 2.046 18.36 19.14(f) -1.889(f) 5.317(f) 6.348(f) 6.781(f) 8.572(f) 6.154(f)   90   KWT | 443 TX_RPCH   Kuwait Percent change   1980-2010 -30.89 -26.39 -28.85 18.46 9.826 -8.841 12.30 5.330 -16.73 55.04 -45.40 -83.57 466.93 96.19 0.2560 -1.134 -0.4940 0.4020 2.592 -14.31 14.46 -0.6670 -11.96 31.41 8.129 8.787 0.3120 0.5710 -3.417 -5.266 10.32 16.97(f) 8.799(f) -4.120(f) 0.2680(f) 2.145(f) 2.175(f) 2.142(f)   91   KGZ | 917 TX_RPCH   Kyrgyz Republic Percent change   1993-2011 -27.12 -18.97 -17.36 6.701 21.06 -8.735 -10.41 10.52 -3.239 7.316 21.16 19.97 -3.863 20.95 41.15 17.41 -3.059 -20.14 18.16 10.56(f) 8.728(f) 8.045(f) 7.989(f) 7.761(f) 7.862(f)   92   LAO | 544 TX_RPCH   Lao People's Democrati Percent change   1980-2009 -21.72 60.18 66.92 -7.413 8.079 43.74 -2.563 -6.250 13.81 17.29 26.49 22.10 38.20 64.60 12.70 3.700 0.3610 -3.780 4.174 4.472 12.64 -13.80 -4.713 -8.641 4.439 12.58 11.31 7.202 17.35 4.988 19.98(f) 10.10(f) 12.74(f) 5.136(f) 8.216(f) 11.41(f) 1.393(f) -3.046(f)   93   LVA | 941 TX_RPCH   Latvia Percent change   1993-2011 44.96 -1.791 9.119 26.28 13.49 8.422 -6.578 11.31 7.471 5.404 5.225 9.441 20.24 6.527 9.991 2.023 -14.08 11.48 12.59 3.702(f) 5.452(f) 5.937(f) 6.100(f) 6.200(f) 6.200(f)   94   LBN | 446 TX_RPCH   Lebanon Percent change   1980-2011 193.66 -16.75 43.33 -35.06 -26.08 -22.81 24.49 4.217 -17.08 3.286 1.610 1.942 2.004 2.193 -1.709 -1.391 -1.818 -1.518 -15.04 18.33 0.7530 6.192 14.56 12.16 16.17 8.342 15.42 12.34 29.58 -5.526 7.549 -0.8150 0.6130(f) 3.772(f) 5.687(f) 5.710(f) 5.687(f) 5.683(f)   95   LSO | 666 TX_RPCH   Lesotho Percent change   1989-2009 2.584 -2.965 2.348 33.52 9.139 4.602 6.507 16.88 28.14 -4.455 -10.35 21.25 36.35 28.35 34.25 -2.135 10.54 19.26 11.04 24.72 -7.034 6.205(f) 5.526(f) 7.205(f) 5.683(f) 5.065(f) 5.138(f) 5.312(f) 5.493(f)   97   LBY | 672 TX_RPCH   Libya Percent change   1980-2010 -15.65 -36.54 3.276 -3.779 -7.704 -1.116 21.78 -26.52 20.81 18.75 21.22 -19.24 -6.902 -12.38 -6.597 49.78 -15.09 2.741 -6.236 1.822 8.691 -25.71 -12.52 28.18 8.105 8.748 7.906 3.450 -6.500 -6.916 3.615 -70.00(f) 147.74(f) 26.93(f) 3.484(f) 4.210(f) 2.573(f) 2.821(f)   98   LTU | 946 TX_RPCH   Lithuania Percent change   1996-2011 19.04 18.84 4.659 -16.37 16.96 21.21 18.61 8.426 4.093 17.03 12.25 3.120 11.44 -12.48 17.36 13.65 3.290(f) 4.115(f) 5.138(f) 5.321(f) 5.413(f) 5.413(f)   99   LUX | 137 TX_RPCH   Luxembourg Percent change   1987-2011 3.319 11.07 12.59 5.587 9.186 2.731 4.758 7.690 4.571 2.268 11.37 11.17 14.25 12.60 4.464 2.055 6.788 11.09 4.476 12.98 9.097 3.971 -10.87 2.835 3.572 0.0610(f) 2.415(f) 2.777(f) 4.351(f) 5.213(f) 5.637(f)   100   MKD | 962 TX_RPCH   Former Yugoslav Republ Percent change   1993-2011 -5.049 1.361 -0.7560 -10.70 -11.04 -3.586 6.213 20.40 -15.64 -5.106 -5.875 13.11 10.99 8.324 11.96 -6.989 -16.00 24.07 10.54 7.228(f) 10.73(f) 9.827(f) 8.464(f) 7.007(f) 6.227(f)   101   MDG | 674 TX_RPCH   Madagascar Percent change   1986-2010 -5.088 11.07 -10.06 22.02 -1.242 -11.20 19.88 -5.076 12.93 29.53 22.18 0.7430 9.327 19.59 22.17 8.934 -7.246 -30.34 3.383 -9.579 8.026 -5.147 -5.541 -17.07 23.12 3.384(f) 23.27(f) 27.65(f) 24.63(f) 11.96(f) 7.969(f) 7.488(f)   102   MWI | 676 TX_RPCH   Malawi Percent change   1980-2011 33.12 -17.84 -10.01 3.312 32.78 5.045 -3.568 1.138 2.005 -14.93 24.93 5.344 -2.903 -5.105 10.29 -0.3070 16.90 4.350 24.40 -16.57 -6.753 10.93 130.69 35.29 4.123 2.609 11.12 43.74 7.503 -29.10 39.52 0.2320 6.997(f) 2.310(f) 2.120(f) 1.685(f) 2.148(f) -3.530(f)   103   MYS | 548 TX_RPCH   Malaysia Percent change   1980-2011 4.956 -9.582 9.886 17.31 12.14 -2.720 11.79 14.56 11.80 18.11 16.90 14.36 12.55 11.81 21.52 18.55 8.995 5.280 -0.2680 13.66 20.17 -6.798 5.589 5.530 16.81 8.673 7.915 4.947 1.461 -9.899 9.012 2.874 6.714(f) 7.414(f) 8.285(f) 8.859(f) 8.268(f) 7.966(f)   104   MDV | 556 TX_RPCH   Maldives Percent change   1980-2010 39.68 5.420 4.474 -3.430 9.493 10.82 4.721 -27.45 -10.15 17.94 18.56 3.529 25.59 5.362 28.76 9.677 14.56 15.40 12.38 8.885 6.867 13.25 6.421 6.931 9.165 -31.05 51.51 3.048 6.446 -13.38 85.12 39.49(f) 6.189(f) 5.736(f) 4.845(f) 5.268(f) 4.577(f) 0.6450(f)   105   MLI | 678 TX_RPCH   Mali Percent change   1980-2011 22.59 -6.128 11.59 27.32 21.86 -3.246 -13.29 2.731 1.000 18.75 -0.1190 9.208 8.491 8.119 -6.127 7.729 7.460 33.19 1.433 27.03 -7.234 6.077 -5.308 21.12 12.05 -4.704 38.36 13.72 34.79 4.973 20.01 6.897 3.781(f) 2.762(f) -0.5960(f) -2.538(f) -2.274(f) -2.435(f)   106   MLT | 181 TX_RPCH   Malta Percent change   1980-2010 16.33 -11.93 -15.66 1.331 3.884 7.221 6.862 14.35 26.19 10.70 13.27 7.525 9.668 5.296 7.123 5.366 -5.899 3.975 8.141 8.231 5.582 -5.084 6.604 -2.581 2.893 0.7020 17.73 9.907 1.639 -10.46 17.71 1.006(f) -4.100(f) 2.140(f) 4.632(f) 5.000(f) 5.251(f) 5.500(f)   107   MRT | 682 TX_RPCH   Mauritania Percent change   1980-2010 7.436 24.90 -5.261 28.85 -5.842 47.03 -1.226 0.3070 -0.0440 -0.0440 -6.400 -2.300 -7.100 12.40 -19.00 10.35 -0.0850 -12.20 -6.115 6.176 -1.766 -3.574 -9.274 -11.13 17.34 9.213 36.27 0.4740 -0.1370 -9.075 15.56 34.85(f) 7.098(f) 3.509(f) 14.59(f) 5.609(f) 5.090(f) 3.574(f)   108   MUS | 684 TX_RPCH   Mauritius Percent change   1980-2010 7.741 -1.580 2.309 5.243 2.529 12.84 20.29 26.34 10.92 7.009 0.4500 0.4500 0.4500 0.4500 7.554 7.225 21.06 20.65 22.05 19.36 22.08 11.30 4.672 -3.246 1.692 6.432 1.663 2.380 2.278 -8.001 12.66 8.489(f) 6.658(f) 6.533(f) 6.685(f) 7.355(f) 6.823(f) 6.685(f)   109   MEX | 273 TX_RPCH   Mexico Percent change   1980-2010 -5.400 18.44 10.89 14.02 11.30 -1.867 20.42 10.78 16.83 6.468 7.394 5.634 7.596 10.68 16.11 25.32 19.50 13.96 12.18 12.33 16.28 -3.596 1.442 1.678 11.50 6.751 10.94 5.747 0.4530 -13.73 25.63 6.395(f) 12.78(f) 15.13(f) 8.255(f) 8.104(f) 7.727(f) 7.458(f)   110   MDA | 921 TX_RPCH   Moldova Percent change   1993-2011 -54.95 -14.80 5.261 13.49 5.205 -29.20 -28.40 5.414 25.00 15.00 18.00 17.00 8.000 -7.000 17.00 5.000 -7.000 18.19 35.22 10.04(f) 7.493(f) 7.645(f) 9.167(f) 7.324(f) 7.324(f)   112   MNE | 943 TX_RPCH   Montenegro Percent change   2003-2010 -20.61 50.17 8.073 11.29 12.01 -2.236 -22.74 7.410 16.54(f) -0.3930(f) 2.235(f) 3.335(f) 5.301(f) 4.242(f) 3.585(f)   113   MAR | 686 TX_RPCH   Morocco Percent change   1980-2010 -7.963 13.39 4.648 8.633 17.38 10.23 -6.404 4.043 19.90 -6.746 18.70 -2.186 5.159 5.352 3.969 -0.3350 5.051 5.902 5.652 11.40 3.175 13.85 8.413 -3.240 10.69 5.655 7.074 6.455 -3.770 -4.737 19.27 5.177(f) 4.688(f) 3.087(f) 3.875(f) 4.260(f) 4.436(f) 4.756(f)   114   MOZ | 688 TX_RPCH   Mozambique Percent change   1980-2010 -11.30 -10.00 2.700 -38.20 -38.80 -5.000 -4.800 10.70 12.30 14.70 20.00 31.61 9.518 3.474 8.516 3.461 16.89 7.871 17.46 14.30 0.8230 0.8230 50.01 21.71 5.234 5.813 7.339 -1.180 10.45 4.992 -9.918 1.543(f) 0.2340(f) 1.771(f) 3.577(f) 6.445(f) 10.86(f) 11.33(f)   115   MMR | 518 TX_RPCH   Myanmar Percent change   1999-2010 1.107 61.53 10.53 8.299 -18.05 -0.3060 16.26 2.561 6.873 4.845 -0.2230 16.57 -3.231(f) 6.758(f) 20.53(f) 18.30(f) 3.245(f) 4.928(f) 6.734(f)   116   NAM | 728 TX_RPCH   Namibia Percent change   1991-2010 28.80 6.366 10.66 -3.386 9.529 2.800 -2.724 -0.7000 4.431 -0.8680 -4.475 -2.331 6.325 27.40 -1.197 17.56 0.0690 4.679 16.50 8.015 -2.791(f) 5.720(f) 6.502(f) 6.568(f) 6.545(f) 6.607(f) 7.770(f)   118   NLD | 138 TX_RPCH   Netherlands Percent change   1981-2011 1.008 -1.787 3.026 6.011 4.115 1.722 4.384 8.681 8.077 5.720 5.846 2.659 4.198 8.617 9.648 4.444 10.85 6.804 6.552 12.30 2.131 0.5320 3.878 6.810 6.219 7.956 6.185 0.6460 -9.690 11.82 3.924 0.0110(f) 1.458(f) 2.975(f) 4.968(f) 4.968(f) 4.969(f)   119   NZL | 196 TX_RPCH   New Zealand Percent change   1980-2010 2.800 3.000 2.218 6.329 7.389 7.534 0.3280 4.883 4.382 -1.284 4.916 10.52 3.540 4.714 10.17 3.899 3.716 4.006 1.734 7.525 6.785 3.315 6.638 2.408 6.099 -0.4670 1.922 4.217 -1.205 2.066 2.916 2.350(f) 1.709(f) 2.702(f) 2.718(f) 2.870(f) 2.122(f) 2.062(f)   120   NIC | 278 TX_RPCH   Nicaragua Percent change   1980-2010 -40.61 14.88 -8.050 7.082 -20.83 -11.70 -17.62 -1.005 -2.277 31.17 19.30 -5.441 -16.64 19.59 2.161 22.07 16.23 14.36 5.882 12.25 12.52 7.350 -3.512 9.177 17.11 7.669 12.49 8.328 11.95 3.476 14.10 5.950(f) 6.306(f) 4.948(f) 5.164(f) 4.046(f) 5.693(f) 7.282(f)   121   NER | 692 TX_RPCH   Niger Percent change   1980-2010 23.46 20.58 -14.26 -9.882 -4.655 -1.990 -2.659 4.914 -5.888 -1.632 -0.2630 -2.787 11.47 -9.185 9.921 0.2000 28.99 -7.351 15.20 -12.84 23.34 5.709 -4.347 1.857 9.254 -5.098 2.792 -0.1480 7.838 9.293 2.260 6.505(f) 25.30(f) 13.72(f) 12.29(f) 12.68(f) 9.037(f) 21.03(f)   122   NGA | 694 TX_RPCH   Nigeria Percent change   1980-2010 17.24 -28.20 -26.18 -7.170 19.12 8.823 6.957 -15.15 8.120 12.73 14.00 3.244 2.260 -5.737 7.613 9.289 11.63 4.461 0.3950 -5.916 15.77 -3.658 -9.919 30.84 2.917 -5.447 -3.442 2.851 -4.246 4.119 2.618 -3.410(f) 7.136(f) 3.086(f) 3.313(f) 2.695(f) 1.949(f) 1.772(f)   123   NOR | 142 TX_RPCH   Norway Percent change   1980-2011 4.636 1.741 0.1320 7.062 7.852 7.224 2.261 1.132 6.256 10.88 8.555 6.019 4.888 3.143 8.455 5.013 10.03 7.696 0.5760 2.831 3.172 4.409 -0.1940 -0.0970 1.065 0.4340 -0.8530 1.358 0.6520 -4.660 1.583 -0.9840 0.2920(f) 0.9970(f) 1.199(f) 1.490(f) 1.575(f) 1.614(f)   124   OMN | 449 TX_RPCH   Oman Percent change   1980-2009 -6.527 20.79 1.078 14.42 5.331 18.49 14.81 3.779 12.31 2.088 7.700 -28.28 28.96 -3.462 14.84 12.07 6.178 13.81 3.234 -1.073 4.833 4.032 0.2460 -3.641 4.167 30.50 10.72 7.762 34.11 -18.40 23.32(f) 11.48(f) 12.67(f) 1.853(f) -1.067(f) 0.3880(f) 4.813(f) 1.006(f)   125   PAK | 564 TX_RPCH   Pakistan Percent change   1980-2011 19.20 -0.7980 11.15 10.01 -3.819 -0.4960 32.92 12.38 -4.674 13.84 10.10 14.40 5.300 -0.1120 0.1050 8.463 2.825 0.5350 7.624 -8.681 13.58 12.81 -2.877 17.15 2.287 16.86 2.594 -8.212 -9.542 -17.69 18.84 5.928 1.220(f) 2.698(f) 6.635(f) 7.566(f) 7.643(f) 7.974(f)   126   PAN | 283 TX_RPCH   Panama Percent change   1980-2011 -36.41 -2.398 6.061 -1.891 -11.66 28.85 0.9920 -8.424 1.533 -11.73 17.07 4.278 17.68 4.593 2.014 8.896 -2.512 8.394 -8.994 -5.009 1.531 -1.845 -4.140 -1.581 -2.122 18.50 10.61 9.442 16.85 16.56 -11.47 8.147 5.637(f) 6.167(f) 6.200(f) 9.670(f) 10.98(f) 7.532(f)   127   PNG | 853 TX_RPCH   Papua New Guinea Percent change   1993-2011 2.511 -5.229 -3.683 -4.511 -17.32 11.55 9.589 -2.714 -0.6860 -20.87 15.47 -10.39 9.598 -9.671 -0.1290 3.658 -12.87 1.968 -2.406 8.057(f) 1.894(f) 13.01(f) 70.78(f) 2.933(f) 0.6450(f)   128   PRY | 288 TX_RPCH   Paraguay Percent change   1980-2010 -17.03 -24.30 7.300 -15.40 25.20 0.3000 34.50 4.700 38.30 8.000 29.20 2.000 -4.097 39.60 6.464 16.86 -12.82 -4.694 8.648 -26.65 0.5640 -4.301 -5.081 -3.633 3.994 39.48 11.56 5.874 -15.69 -11.47 27.83 9.647(f) -5.779(f) 22.18(f) 4.843(f) 4.770(f) 4.734(f) 4.738(f)   129   PER | 293 TX_RPCH   Peru Percent change   1980-2011 -4.372 -39.43 -9.674 -13.26 3.995 2.603 -12.45 -3.664 -8.363 20.71 -6.379 8.388 2.210 4.604 19.42 5.371 8.439 16.50 -5.057 14.54 10.42 6.191 6.403 7.961 14.83 16.05 0.8060 3.077 6.672 -3.387 1.570 8.381 5.868(f) 8.104(f) 9.272(f) 9.244(f) 9.582(f) 9.020(f)   130   PHL | 566 TX_RPCH   Philippines Percent change   1980-2010 15.29 9.439 -10.55 4.464 3.839 -16.61 17.09 6.504 14.69 10.71 1.255 5.376 4.283 6.221 14.98 13.30 14.88 6.343 7.816 11.29 7.785 -13.37 12.10 -7.591 3.303 0.2350 11.96 7.779 -8.637 -8.361 27.40 -8.773(f) 5.142(f) 4.975(f) 5.339(f) 5.419(f) 5.136(f) 5.149(f)   131   POL | 964 TX_RPCH   Poland Percent change   1980-2010 0.3330 -18.70 7.957 5.394 7.446 0.3000 4.198 5.001 9.401 -2.002 38.70 -1.716 10.78 3.152 21.29 17.83 11.95 12.25 14.43 -2.515 23.21 3.118 4.824 14.20 13.98 7.962 14.64 9.118 7.051 -6.806 12.09 7.279(f) 3.921(f) 6.115(f) 6.322(f) 6.727(f) 6.080(f) 5.999(f)   132   PRT | 182 TX_RPCH   Portugal Percent change   1981-2011 -0.5920 4.833 20.80 14.34 8.319 7.979 10.14 8.632 18.70 12.98 0.4510 5.445 1.304 10.47 13.59 5.711 4.493 13.88 1.612 -1.015 3.596 10.55 8.692 8.410 -2.937 10.08 11.54 2.990 -12.42 -0.7000 8.539 2.289(f) 5.090(f) 5.527(f) 4.551(f) 4.247(f) 4.182(f)   133   QAT | 453 TX_RPCH   Qatar Percent change   1980-2011 -10.03 -14.29 -14.46 -6.916 23.36 -20.08 18.07 -11.23 12.44 2.126 12.20 -0.6300 20.79 0.0110 -6.735 -10.04 15.92 45.81 38.53 25.35 -10.42 17.91 -3.147 2.896 26.58 1.087 8.593 21.20 13.97 5.411 33.61 4.420 4.492(f) 0.1610(f) 0.8970(f) 0.1240(f) -2.071(f) 0.3040(f)   134   ROU | 968 TX_RPCH   Romania Percent change   1980-2010 9.184 6.002 -8.913 2.120 14.27 -3.554 -1.809 -1.060 -4.351 -23.02 -39.40 -17.91 2.913 11.12 19.04 15.09 -7.046 11.32 -0.6070 5.300 23.18 11.91 17.09 9.280 14.05 7.584 10.44 7.839 8.289 -6.445 14.05 9.864(f) 5.241(f) 7.178(f) 7.994(f) 8.245(f) 8.245(f) 8.245(f)   135   RUS | 922 TX_RPCH   Russia Percent change   1993-2011 -2.100 4.900 7.666 6.775 -0.2700 1.269 -4.405 7.590 3.054 9.573 12.83 11.95 6.346 7.928 7.231 -5.585 -8.762 7.069 4.856 2.628(f) 2.964(f) 3.570(f) 3.825(f) 4.113(f) 3.862(f)   136   RWA | 714 TX_RPCH   Rwanda Percent change   1980-2010 -5.444 2.472 19.99 11.52 20.47 -11.00 3.786 0.6550 -16.84 6.518 12.66 32.51 7.720 -9.946 -60.26 21.36 39.36 13.36 -12.46 15.65 -3.510 18.02 10.08 3.657 28.25 13.50 12.50 -0.1440 21.81 -19.99 11.58 9.345(f) 9.059(f) 9.483(f) 12.55(f) 9.157(f) 11.45(f) 7.406(f)   138   STP | 716 TX_RPCH   São Tomé and Príncipe Percent change   1991-2011 30.13 -4.148 2.308 8.779 -13.44 10.18 11.36 -1.948 6.726 0.9510 6.406 3.804 1.153 -0.7980 0.4840 0.5600 -2.200 2.541 0.5640 0.6670 0.1950 0.5750(f) 0.5730(f) 0.5110(f) 1.963(f) 0.0200(f) 0.0220(f)   139   SAU | 456 TX_RPCH   Saudi Arabia Percent change   1980-2010 10.36 17.24 -27.36 -32.41 -13.60 -22.50 26.07 -11.07 23.35 -2.520 22.24 28.46 1.835 -1.875 -0.1410 2.070 -1.025 4.261 4.525 -9.465 3.028 0.7200 3.209 12.29 4.858 7.764 0.2020 2.055 -1.202 -4.796 5.862 6.644(f) 7.112(f) 3.016(f) 5.473(f) 5.468(f) 5.143(f) 5.016(f)   140   SEN | 722 TX_RPCH   Senegal Percent change   1980-2011 -0.7080 1.864 28.57 9.190 -9.429 -9.206 15.75 -9.671 7.429 8.833 9.660 6.225 -4.987 -7.520 -0.2940 12.32 -13.57 2.159 14.41 5.794 -9.364 3.482 8.718 17.47 13.02 1.938 -12.94 26.33 -3.582 4.885 -0.8560 10.58 -5.251(f) 3.095(f) 3.778(f) 4.118(f) 5.188(f) 5.319(f)   141   SRB | 942 TX_RPCH   Serbia Percent change   2000-2010 2.832 2.615 2.961 3.898 4.121 4.716 4.948 5.800 6.045 3.829 4.559 4.801(f) 4.943(f) 5.661(f) 6.388(f) 7.219(f) 8.157(f) 9.079(f)   142   SYC | 718 TX_RPCH   Seychelles Percent change   1980-2009 -1.387 8.052 0.7960 -90.57 -25.40 1.736 -2.625 244.21 110.30 9.831 -1.797 -0.8780 5.847 -2.085 -5.941 0.8730 17.72 23.98 12.17 8.884 12.52 14.88 6.290 3.551 -6.504 13.04 15.15 11.77 -5.859 6.302 -7.162(f) 1.266(f) -1.418(f) 2.726(f) 4.561(f) 5.336(f) 5.007(f) 5.802(f)   143   SLE | 724 TX_RPCH   Sierra Leone Percent change   1981-2010 -28.96 -30.09 3.933 6.591 10.07 31.21 14.74 -41.03 27.54 59.70 9.975 -8.101 -5.785 23.16 -24.14 -7.770 -23.06 -6.739 -22.27 95.51 20.18 37.52 17.98 -14.12 1.241 7.067 -5.081 -10.95 17.42 12.41 7.085(f) 223.36(f) 15.86(f) 3.588(f) 3.373(f) 3.464(f) 3.676(f)   144   SGP | 576 TX_RPCH   Singapore Percent change   1980-2011 22.05 11.94 5.161 5.442 8.169 -3.206 12.88 14.05 29.83 9.727 12.92 8.589 7.218 17.10 18.69 22.26 9.659 10.36 -4.445 7.803 14.45 -3.572 7.558 14.15 19.09 12.45 10.90 8.984 4.711 -7.793 19.09 2.572 2.780(f) 5.500(f) 5.734(f) 5.642(f) 5.583(f) 5.471(f)   145   SVK | 936 TX_RPCH   Slovak Republic Percent change   1994-2011 14.76 6.171 -1.391 5.839 20.96 12.21 8.937 6.922 5.241 15.94 7.375 9.962 20.95 14.30 3.142 -15.95 16.55 10.79 4.100(f) 7.000(f) 6.000(f) 5.500(f) 5.500(f) 5.500(f)   146   SVN | 961 TX_RPCH   Slovenia Percent change   1993-2011 1.000 12.80 0.9000 2.745 11.06 7.507 1.622 13.12 6.358 6.754 3.127 12.45 10.57 12.54 13.73 2.907 -17.19 9.539 6.809 3.939(f) 4.307(f) 4.756(f) 5.026(f) 5.036(f) 5.047(f)   147   SLB | 813 TX_RPCH   Solomon Islands Percent change   1980-2010 7.056 -1.797 -1.670 3.891 0.1700 -3.132 22.47 6.023 10.02 3.792 -6.786 2.715 9.934 -1.198 5.223 14.05 14.73 4.402 -10.03 5.887 -29.33 -33.96 -7.313 18.38 23.66 9.209 8.570 4.235 16.08 -12.62 30.75 32.41(f) 19.54(f) 2.713(f) 6.991(f) 12.65(f) 8.804(f) 3.843(f)   148   ZAF | 199 TX_RPCH   South Africa Percent change   1980-2010 0.2210 -5.353 -2.645 -1.328 2.666 10.08 -3.690 4.649 8.170 2.181 -0.4340 -1.545 5.491 10.38 2.485 10.94 7.204 5.295 3.246 1.261 8.314 2.393 0.9890 0.1090 2.833 8.568 7.463 6.552 1.754 -19.53 4.534 5.645(f) 2.861(f) 5.462(f) 5.332(f) 5.201(f) 5.066(f) 4.750(f)   149   ESP | 184 TX_RPCH   Spain Percent change   1980-2010 0.7890 11.28 5.573 9.613 12.04 0.6690 0.2300 5.269 3.815 1.428 4.694 8.252 7.503 7.839 16.67 8.310 10.32 14.99 8.018 7.479 10.24 4.180 1.804 3.666 4.183 2.543 6.691 6.718 -1.027 -10.42 13.47 8.972(f) 2.104(f) 4.105(f) 4.200(f) 4.700(f) 4.800(f) 4.900(f)   150   LKA | 524 TX_RPCH   Sri Lanka Percent change   1980-2011 4.425 4.054 5.195 -4.938 16.88 11.11 5.000 -0.9520 -2.885 1.980 16.50 1.200 4.000 14.30 9.400 7.160 4.147 10.62 -1.500 5.076 18.26 -8.170 3.381 3.356 7.700 5.749 5.510 6.250 3.981 -17.18 16.75 7.342 6.662(f) 6.898(f) 7.171(f) 7.162(f) 5.893(f) 6.500(f)   151   KNA | 361 TX_RPCH   St. Kitts and Nevis Percent change   1980-2010 13.41 9.679 -12.42 -15.95 20.19 16.32 16.17 6.532 9.973 4.882 -4.500 20.90 13.40 4.382 1.354 -12.16 10.14 15.57 2.283 -5.516 -3.635 4.669 -1.894 1.927 8.434 10.00 -1.439 -8.034 -8.260 -19.01 5.233 8.370(f) -6.570(f) 6.010(f) 7.176(f) 7.128(f) 6.621(f) 6.795(f)   152   LCA | 362 TX_RPCH   St. Lucia Percent change   1980-2011 22.79 -1.959 -7.258 17.31 6.711 5.454 33.45 -0.2100 27.32 1.652 8.279 6.527 6.352 3.424 0.0990 0.8110 -7.520 10.71 -3.769 -3.711 -11.60 2.658 20.76 19.57 -0.6930 3.027 3.007 -9.402 5.879 12.01 5.659 -9.863 2.667(f) 4.321(f) 4.590(f) 4.978(f) 4.836(f) 4.815(f)   153   VCT | 364 TX_RPCH   St. Vincent and the Gr Percent change   1980-2011 3.241 17.84 -5.742 14.72 17.76 9.775 7.170 -16.35 39.34 -1.806 -0.8600 -14.79 12.46 -7.976 2.907 22.50 5.284 -3.200 16.99 25.42 -4.063 20.09 -2.286 -5.159 5.408 3.479 7.379 -21.62 1.358 -11.55 1.853 -8.274 6.730(f) 3.454(f) 5.542(f) 4.758(f) 6.967(f) 3.584(f)   154   SDN | 732 TX_RPCH   Sudan Percent change   1980-2010 -3.924 0.7470 0.4680 13.65 -6.117 -15.70 -26.16 -12.38 -47.54 75.80 6.500 -55.70 37.60 39.00 -8.993 36.79 21.47 10.33 4.075 43.05 130.59 -7.766 28.89 10.30 9.049 -4.057 25.67 32.58 -5.816 5.239 4.830 -31.61(f) -58.77(f) -0.2040(f) -0.3610(f) 1.031(f) -2.326(f) -0.0810(f)   155   SUR | 366 TX_RPCH   Suriname Percent change   1980-2010 6.469 -12.31 -2.832 -9.684 -7.057 6.554 -1.172 -3.586 11.30 -1.819 0.6190 -10.81 7.274 -10.96 -10.45 17.35 -2.221 6.203 -8.214 12.53 1.715 -10.38 -5.294 22.18 44.13 7.003 26.35 5.890 7.403 -1.580 23.13 15.47(f) -1.771(f) 4.154(f) 7.497(f) 10.71(f) 13.59(f) 7.624(f)   156   SWZ | 734 TX_RPCH   Swaziland Percent change   1980-2010 2.800 10.02 -12.18 1.310 -17.03 -24.40 43.77 34.55 7.774 2.988 2.296 7.049 6.084 12.15 14.06 2.618 -7.272 18.07 11.48 -9.088 10.59 -5.142 0.8700 45.42 0.8550 -7.853 -9.369 2.719 -27.15 13.54 -7.190 11.72(f) -6.997(f) 4.572(f) 9.374(f) 10.79(f) 15.41(f) 16.25(f)   157   SWE | 144 TX_RPCH   Sweden Percent change   1981-2011 1.595 4.903 10.13 6.575 1.468 1.392 5.618 3.899 3.151 1.795 -1.607 2.450 7.208 14.17 13.47 4.084 13.58 8.949 7.463 12.77 1.656 -0.1010 3.922 11.08 6.422 10.16 6.243 -0.0580 -11.01 9.160 6.423 -8.000(f) 2.347(f) 5.000(f) 4.500(f) 4.500(f) 4.500(f)   158   CHE | 146 TX_RPCH   Switzerland Percent change   1980-2010 7.357 8.883 0.0030 2.055 8.235 8.059 1.478 1.557 5.572 5.430 3.004 -1.051 3.346 1.430 1.902 0.5740 3.693 11.24 4.311 6.480 12.49 0.4970 -0.1130 -0.4550 7.928 7.771 10.34 9.638 3.116 -8.582 8.353 3.425(f) 0.8630(f) 4.295(f) 5.213(f) 5.216(f) 5.218(f) 5.220(f)   159   SYR | 463 TX_RPCH   Syrian Arab Republic Percent change   1980-2009 -1.900 -2.800 4.200 3.500 -4.200 12.10 -7.600 17.60 14.10 18.80 8.877 -8.988 -1.979 13.63 3.776 0.3220 4.738 0.9530 -8.248 14.25 9.683 15.10 -10.39 -16.65 42.15 5.866 0.0330 53.01 6.352 -6.464 15.26(f)   160   TWN | 528 TX_RPCH   Taiwan Province of Chi Percent change   1980-2011 8.098 8.964 1.924 16.19 18.16 1.875 28.73 19.64 6.674 4.958 0.4760 13.21 6.779 7.218 5.591 12.86 6.970 8.570 1.889 12.59 18.18 -8.588 11.60 11.29 14.15 6.303 12.07 9.414 2.028 -8.880 25.12 5.091 4.208(f) 7.040(f) 7.086(f) 7.043(f) 7.043(f) 7.060(f)   161   TJK | 923 TX_RPCH   Tajikistan Percent change   1993-2010 -89.00 -9.457 -5.805 9.574 1.522 -6.266 7.121 10.90 4.664 16.17 8.765 7.531 -35.06 0.4630 9.729 -12.13 8.384 13.64 -1.919(f) 6.973(f) 6.680(f) 7.423(f) 7.668(f) 7.643(f) 7.918(f)   162   TZA | 738 TX_RPCH   Tanzania Percent change   1980-2010 14.10 -15.60 -24.60 -32.00 0.7000 17.70 -10.30 155.10 59.40 7.100 7.700 -11.20 19.88 -5.076 7.194 33.94 19.54 -11.00 -14.46 -18.52 27.45 25.64 29.67 18.16 17.82 17.71 2.547 -6.599 6.210 8.009 6.563 9.838(f) 29.15(f) 8.294(f) 10.57(f) 9.513(f) 9.136(f) 7.990(f)   163   THA | 578 TX_RPCH   Thailand Percent change   1980-2011 13.73 4.104 18.79 -6.318 12.06 4.170 15.05 21.11 26.11 21.15 11.69 17.28 13.81 12.74 14.25 15.45 -5.525 7.234 8.242 9.031 17.49 -4.211 11.99 7.033 9.637 4.119 12.50 12.97 4.166 -13.36 15.78 9.900 9.879(f) 8.167(f) 7.657(f) 7.286(f) 7.049(f) 7.024(f)   165   TGO | 742 TX_RPCH   Togo Percent change   1980-2010 27.57 -12.73 0.0950 -8.606 8.360 -14.93 5.648 -5.742 14.35 -6.574 -6.954 4.767 -14.43 -25.72 9.227 10.49 26.21 6.881 23.08 -5.039 -9.727 4.997 19.29 17.55 -3.940 11.22 8.545 8.003 -8.932 11.76 2.056 4.563(f) -0.6150(f) 6.873(f) 8.078(f) 5.809(f) 5.554(f) 7.030(f)   167   TTO | 369 TX_RPCH   Trinidad and Tobago Percent change   1980-2010 8.382 -17.15 -3.837 -4.414 15.79 5.817 -1.336 -4.448 10.26 5.000 6.200 6.600 5.600 -5.800 5.200 21.40 -2.100 6.100 10.65 1.590 1.777 8.536 -6.318 13.67 6.086 24.35 26.62 -12.29 18.06 -38.49 6.314 1.379(f) 2.502(f) 2.097(f) 1.680(f) 1.661(f) -1.256(f) -0.8840(f)   168   TUN | 744 TX_RPCH   Tunisia Percent change   1980-2011 0.3450 3.437 -6.901 0.9000 2.700 3.300 5.230 13.37 21.45 8.957 2.339 -1.195 5.807 7.365 13.50 4.682 0.7210 8.543 7.585 7.579 6.367 12.31 0.0890 3.744 15.72 4.901 6.386 14.32 5.526 -6.615 5.505 -7.832 1.324(f) 7.783(f) 7.752(f) 8.828(f) 9.078(f) 9.272(f)   169   TUR | 186 TX_RPCH   Turkey Percent change   1980-2011 10.90 68.72 24.00 14.60 19.70 12.10 -1.200 27.40 12.09 -3.658 55.11 4.309 8.698 7.681 2.657 12.13 39.76 22.56 10.65 -13.09 12.98 3.991 8.188 21.88 17.62 12.19 7.608 10.54 7.173 -8.090 5.082 -1.403 0.0020(f) 2.399(f) 4.163(f) 4.418(f) 3.976(f) 4.488(f)   170   TKM | 925 TX_RPCH   Turkmenistan Percent change   1998-2010 -6.426 41.27 69.44 5.474 3.993 16.67 1.033 3.422 1.405 8.990 -8.346 -45.31 27.61 37.93(f) 8.695(f) 6.501(f) 4.404(f) 5.666(f) 3.463(f) 3.642(f)   172   UGA | 746 TX_RPCH   Uganda Percent change   1980-2010 -7.733 0.1810 53.96 10.43 -12.38 -1.469 -2.389 52.52 -0.6260 2.629 -2.245 16.94 20.96 7.635 17.45 30.92 30.91 33.12 -31.16 30.25 3.688 19.91 18.71 -3.703 21.10 23.47 5.338 29.00 22.27 -6.979 -4.430 0.2190(f) 3.095(f) 12.00(f) 11.27(f) 7.102(f) 11.19(f) 3.895(f)   173   UKR | 926 TX_RPCH   Ukraine Percent change   1993-2010 46.89 -15.81 4.919 9.366 -2.689 -12.40 -10.15 16.53 6.999 6.860 14.13 18.19 -8.461 2.713 3.173 2.282 -24.23 9.293 7.093(f) 3.041(f) 6.993(f) 7.351(f) 7.443(f) 7.373(f) 7.373(f)   174   ARE | 466 TX_RPCH   United Arab Emirates Percent change   1980-2010 -7.202 2.284 -8.810 -7.777 1.197 0.2380 -4.436 3.639 7.401 14.49 47.00 -3.111 2.289 18.01 -2.032 8.693 17.18 16.47 -9.662 8.601 31.11 1.506 5.979 18.47 23.69 22.13 17.91 14.11 20.09 -10.28 4.029 19.88(f) 10.88(f) 4.481(f) 5.095(f) 3.639(f) 3.803(f) 4.537(f)   175   GBR | 112 TX_RPCH   United Kingdom Percent change   1980-2011 -0.3010 -0.4950 1.113 2.014 6.741 5.854 4.164 5.859 0.5960 4.555 5.281 -0.1610 4.166 4.485 9.184 9.445 8.779 8.099 3.855 3.440 9.563 3.087 1.941 1.888 5.149 7.746 11.68 -1.331 1.274 -9.454 7.372 4.591 1.448(f) 4.375(f) 5.864(f) 5.656(f) 5.504(f) 5.583(f)   176   USA | 111 TX_RPCH   United States Percent change   1980-2011 10.77 1.238 -7.646 -2.580 8.171 3.026 7.682 10.76 16.01 11.50 8.996 6.636 6.864 3.277 8.724 10.12 8.301 11.92 2.287 4.362 8.592 -5.611 -2.003 1.609 9.547 6.750 8.969 9.303 6.102 -9.413 11.32 6.674 4.077(f) 4.871(f) 5.095(f) 5.188(f) 5.256(f) 5.363(f)   177   URY | 298 TX_RPCH   Uruguay Percent change   1980-2010 9.098 3.483 -16.49 1.779 -1.636 6.047 11.49 -8.467 9.146 10.33 12.67 2.628 9.854 8.301 14.55 -0.9030 10.08 12.93 2.415 -7.338 6.509 -9.992 -10.66 6.720 30.85 12.71 3.170 7.377 10.07 2.486 12.13 3.278(f) 10.36(f) 5.783(f) 5.711(f) 5.065(f) 4.480(f) 4.996(f)   178   UZB | 927 TX_RPCH   Uzbekistan Percent change   1992-2010 -90.16 118.94 -1.523 18.90 0.9080 -6.074 6.676 -18.64 10.95 18.39 -9.866 8.973 16.95 -4.232 1.262 14.35 15.58 0.5510 -8.386 -3.697(f) -1.765(f) 8.838(f) 6.092(f) 4.837(f) 5.141(f) 4.603(f)   180   VEN | 299 TX_RPCH   Venezuela Percent change   1983-2010 7.112 -3.531 -4.093 12.23 -1.362 7.867 7.379 15.77 6.729 -2.011 5.805 8.400 8.600 4.680 8.702 3.684 -12.02 4.444 -0.4940 -7.503 -10.35 13.99 3.857 -3.017 -5.211 2.621 -9.060 -10.28 4.205(f) -1.448(f) -2.033(f) -2.083(f) -1.898(f) -2.712(f) -1.937(f)   181   VNM | 582 TX_RPCH   Vietnam Percent change   1980-2011 -15.61 0.2250 45.34 21.73 10.15 25.44 19.39 3.084 -27.44 29.67 36.49 71.42 35.02 19.60 38.55 22.23 28.66 15.62 -2.770 7.933 -5.970 12.70 5.057 19.51 25.99 16.80 -11.99 10.27 2.907 2.627 6.706 3.844 15.05(f) 11.97(f) 14.44(f) 12.44(f) 7.246(f) 7.316(f)   182   YEM | 474 TX_RPCH   Republic of Yemen Percent change   1991-2010 1.570 -3.038 11.98 -20.11 68.14 103.72 16.44 -2.915 18.37 -1.193 1.533 8.999 -6.018 -9.004 -2.029 -3.882 -10.77 0.1790 3.177 7.711 -17.74(f) 0.5040(f) 3.887(f) -1.000(f) 0.9800(f) 1.986(f) -6.199(f)   183   ZMB | 754 TX_RPCH   Zambia Percent change   2000-2011 -6.179 26.18 12.83 -3.207 16.95 6.293 6.303 3.096 10.20 19.48 19.91 3.052 16.39(f) 14.82(f) 13.78(f) 13.87(f) 13.22(f) 13.29(f)   185   Worl1 | 1 TX_RPCH   World Percent change   1980-2010 4.796 4.242 -1.713 1.882 8.666 3.189 3.310 6.076 8.539 7.836 7.415 5.339 6.107 4.011 9.052 9.528 6.882 10.93 4.785 5.442 12.35 0.2410 3.848 5.130 10.35 7.740 9.681 7.934 2.841 -10.19 13.02 5.796(f) 3.893(f) 5.662(f) 6.110(f) 6.376(f) 6.412(f) 6.529(f)   186   Adva110 | 110 TX_RPCH   Advanced economies Percent change   1980-2010 6.175 5.239 -0.4260 3.001 9.718 4.494 3.092 5.737 8.364 8.057 7.309 4.993 5.375 3.328 8.763 9.147 6.363 10.65 4.312 5.598 11.97 -0.4050 2.774 3.447 9.315 6.150 8.912 6.759 1.950 -11.51 12.16 5.307(f) 2.291(f) 4.674(f) 5.217(f) 5.449(f) 5.511(f) 5.572(f)   187   Euro163 | 163 TX_RPCH   Euro area Percent change   1980-2010 3.546 6.230 0.9200 3.178 7.967 4.192 0.4180 3.138 6.535 9.345 8.122 4.361 3.768 0.9350 9.199 8.558 4.913 10.94 7.443 5.276 12.65 4.013 2.478 1.552 7.746 5.250 9.063 6.685 0.6620 -12.98 11.10 6.295(f) 1.382(f) 3.191(f) 3.852(f) 4.278(f) 4.407(f) 4.434(f)   188   Majo119 | 119 TX_RPCH   Major advanced economi Percent change   1980-2010 6.173 5.474 -1.379 1.599 9.755 4.534 1.776 4.191 8.074 8.930 8.184 4.349 4.608 1.745 7.860 8.312 6.181 10.49 3.890 4.156 10.84 -0.9930 1.445 1.935 8.575 5.905 9.206 5.999 1.812 -13.62 12.47 5.544(f) 2.863(f) 4.261(f) 4.796(f) 4.925(f) 5.000(f) 5.046(f)   189   Newl203 | 203 TX_RPCH   Newly industrialized A Percent change   1980-2010 10.59 12.96 2.955 14.10 15.13 3.870 22.89 21.69 16.23 4.573 6.353 12.02 12.01 11.21 12.07 16.58 8.283 10.35 0.8800 9.337 16.72 -4.061 9.977 13.24 17.15 9.386 10.82 9.893 4.196 -6.619 18.09 5.519(f) 3.015(f) 7.795(f) 7.924(f) 8.125(f) 8.059(f) 8.087(f)   190   Othe123 | 123 TX_RPCH   Other advanced economi Percent change   1981-2010 6.331 2.830 7.443 10.94 5.637 9.796 12.30 10.49 4.660 5.557 7.574 8.089 8.074 10.37 11.96 7.264 10.28 2.390 8.308 14.78 -1.614 5.997 8.041 12.76 7.804 9.168 8.133 3.324 -6.639 13.33 4.742(f) 1.859(f) 6.251(f) 6.706(f) 6.837(f) 6.894(f) 7.018(f)   192   Emer200 | 200 TX_RPCH   Emerging and developin Percent change   1980-2010 0.3010 1.088 -5.683 -1.748 5.026 -1.442 4.153 7.859 9.457 6.655 7.969 7.105 9.866 7.068 10.25 11.08 8.941 11.95 6.444 4.858 13.73 2.316 7.254 10.25 13.34 11.95 11.46 10.46 4.674 -7.740 14.68 6.659(f) 6.560(f) 7.199(f) 7.476(f) 7.776(f) 7.748(f) 7.920(f)   193   Cent904 | 904 TX_RPCH   Central and eastern Eu Percent change   1980-2010 1.630 -0.1620 3.565 5.247 12.23 0.9700 -2.431 9.956 6.725 -6.437 14.53 -3.060 8.404 2.468 8.646 15.67 17.87 16.74 10.74 -3.308 17.55 6.027 6.511 13.94 14.10 9.757 11.80 10.19 6.813 -8.371 10.22 5.699(f) 3.342(f) 5.376(f) 6.330(f) 6.546(f) 6.226(f) 6.193(f)   194   Comm901 | 901 TX_RPCH   Commonwealth of Indepe Percent change   1970-2010 4.713 4.760 3.735 3.536 3.823 3.784 3.760 3.697 4.048 4.069 4.233 4.318 4.378 4.321 4.392 4.888 5.307 5.232 5.579 5.629 5.735 6.290 6.293 6.601 -1.646 8.469 8.187 2.436 -1.081 -4.268 12.67 5.037 8.776 12.66 14.15 5.313 9.063 8.719 -1.045 -11.85 8.387 8.072(f) 3.138(f) 3.603(f) 3.672(f) 3.957(f) 4.273(f) 4.492(f)   195   Deve505 | 505 TX_RPCH   Developing Asia Percent change   1980-2010 11.99 -0.8060 -1.905 6.029 11.64 0.1380 6.656 13.92 8.654 11.24 5.578 17.44 14.34 7.708 20.21 12.92 9.169 17.70 9.007 9.289 17.59 2.397 13.46 11.43 14.91 17.46 17.03 15.02 6.380 -7.804 23.02 7.982(f) 7.886(f) 9.645(f) 10.47(f) 10.93(f) 10.63(f) 10.62(f)   196   ASEA511 | 511 TX_RPCH   ASEAN-5 Percent change   1980-2010 8.241 -10.61 -6.366 9.263 11.96 -3.068 13.88 16.96 11.70 15.98 9.298 16.92 13.24 9.406 17.13 14.62 5.256 10.25 5.055 8.463 15.97 -5.982 7.177 2.981 9.172 8.047 7.188 6.942 1.128 -6.280 12.46 4.790(f) 8.176(f) 7.762(f) 8.311(f) 8.189(f) 7.271(f) 7.237(f)   197   Lati205 | 205 TX_RPCH   Latin America and the Percent change   1983-2010 6.189 8.578 0.7530 3.726 4.595 13.74 5.952 4.561 4.095 7.117 8.406 12.15 13.08 9.207 11.53 8.270 7.014 9.997 0.5490 1.456 4.477 11.97 7.838 6.550 4.762 0.8040 -9.707 11.64 5.742(f) 6.406(f) 8.363(f) 6.724(f) 6.437(f) 6.386(f) 6.297(f)   198   Midd406 | 406 TX_RPCH   Middle East and North Percent change   1980-2010 -10.75 5.900 -10.82 -13.08 -5.289 -8.762 7.323 3.355 8.556 9.903 13.14 2.696 9.588 8.641 0.4430 3.792 2.946 5.407 1.186 2.699 10.75 1.278 1.892 11.85 11.99 10.12 5.473 6.756 5.856 -5.532 7.686 3.410(f) 5.494(f) 3.098(f) 3.619(f) 3.515(f) 3.458(f) 3.663(f)   199   Sub-603 | 603 TX_RPCH   Sub-Saharan Africa Percent change   1980-2010 6.273 -12.82 -8.417 -0.9760 6.794 6.104 -0.1430 7.540 6.765 5.509 6.833 3.669 4.178 3.232 4.856 11.12 9.736 6.700 2.834 2.425 6.408 1.703 2.536 7.989 7.930 6.816 9.729 10.09 6.042 0.2370 -0.6770 7.142(f) 11.94(f) 7.346(f) 4.719(f) 3.950(f) 3.858(f) 4.600(f) NOTES 1 Islamic Republic of Afghanistan : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2009. Latest actual data is for the solar year 2009/10 Base year: 2003. Base year is the solar year 2003/04. Applicable to REER and NEER. 2 Albania : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Other; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 3 Algeria : Latest actual data: 2010 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2005 Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products 5 Antigua and Barbuda : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products 6 Argentina : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1996 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 7 Armenia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 8 Australia : Source: National Statistical Office. Australian Bureau of Statistics (via Time Series Plus & dXdata) Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1995. Applies to manufactures export deflator 9 Austria : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1988 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 10 Azerbaijan : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2006 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 11 The Bahamas : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 14 Barbados : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: None Excluded items in manufactures: None Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 15 Belarus : Source: National Statistical Office. Formally, the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Belarus purchases crude oil from Russia at a price different from the world market price: they get it at a substantial discount. The dynamics of the imported oil price deflator is set by world prices as well as by the subsidy, so it does not follow world prices. Deflator of oil exports reflects (i) crude oil and (ii) oil products. Oil products are priced differently from crude oil. The historical values are taken from the authorities? data. Projections should be reasonably close to WEO?s numbers because we use POILAPSP for ?pricing? oil products in the projection period. Base year: 2009 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: No. Last update of weights was 2008. Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Other;. Excluded items include transit goods and goods from U.N. methodology. Excluded items in manufactures: Excluded items include transit goods and goods from U.N. methodology. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Delivered At Frontier (DAF) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 16 Belgium : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 17 Belize : Source: Customs Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in manufactures: Electricity and/or gas;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 18 Benin : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1992 Methodology used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade 21 Bosnia and Herzegovina : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: Special trade Excluded items in manufactures: Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 22 Botswana : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1992 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 23 Brazil : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 24 Brunei Darussalam : Source: Prime Minister's Office, Economic Planning and Development Department Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 26 Burkina Faso : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1999 Formula used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade 27 Burundi : Source: Central Bank. Some data are staff estimates Latest actual data: 2009 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 28 Cambodia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005/06 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Does not include cross border trade Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 29 Cameroon : Source: Ministry of Finance Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;. Cameroon is an exporter of crude and some refined oil Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 30 Canada : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2002 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1997 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: refers to energy exports (crude oil, natural gas, coal, and other) Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 31 Cape Verde : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 32 Central African Republic : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 33 Chad : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) 34 Chile : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: The Free Zones are included as part of Chile´s economic territory. This means that customs declarations, which are compiled according to the Special Trade System, are adjusted, so that goods are registered as imports when they enter the Free Zones. Re-exports from the Free Zones are recorded as exports. Excluded items in trade: (According to BPM5, goods in direct transit are excluded. ) Excluded items in manufactures: (Imports are adjusted to include imports that do not generate customs declarations, such as military and free zone imports.) Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB). Customs value of some big-scale exports is adjusted to better reflect market prices. Estimates of prices are made to adjust preliminary customs export data on goods sold on consignment or by other mechanisms according to which definite values are unknown at the time of shipment. Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) 35 China : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Derived from value index and unit value index Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 36 Colombia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 37 Comoros : Source: Central Bank and IMF Staff Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products 38 Democratic Republic of Congo : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2008. Survey underway for 2009; revisions to be completed shortly. Base year: 2002 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 39 Republic of Congo : Latest actual data: 2004 Base year: 1990 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 40 Costa Rica : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 41 Côte d'Ivoire : Base year: 2000 42 Croatia : Source: Central Bank. Formally, the Croatian National Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher. Export and import price indices were calculated according to the Fisher?s, so-called ideal, formula, which is a geometrical mean between the Laspeyres? and Paasche?s formulae. Chain-weighted: No. Export and import price indices are calculated as monthly or quarterly as compared to the base year (previous year). For example, export and import price indices for the first quarter of 2011 are calculated as compared to the period from January to December 2010. Trade System: Special trade. Special ? special trade in a wider sense: processing in customs warehouses and free zones are included. Excluded items in trade: In transit;Low valued;Re-exports;Re-imports;. According to the recommendations of the United Nations and EU, the following transactions with goods are excluded: means of payment that are legal tender, monetary gold, temporarily received or dispatched goods, transit goods, goods intended for diplomatic use, goods in operative leasing, temporary exports and import, personal effects of passengers and tourists, and commercial samples and postal parcels of low value. Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;. According to the recommendations of the United Nations and EU, the following transactions with goods are excluded: emergency aid for disasters, goods not the subject of commercial transactions, services, and repairs. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 43 Cyprus : Source: National Statistical Office. National Accounts Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Based on National Accounts Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: UN Comtrade database- Commodity Code 3 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 44 Czech Republic : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Excluded items in manufactures: Goods for processing 45 Denmark : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: none Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 46 Djibouti : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Volume of imports and exports are calculated as they are not provided by the authorities Base year: 1998 Excluded items in trade: In transit 47 Dominica : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. Estimate Base year: 2006 Methodology used to derive volumes: 48 Dominican Republic : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1991. Only calculated in the context of real GDP statistics base 1991 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 49 Ecuador : Base year: 2000 50 Egypt : Latest actual data: 2010/11. Fiscal year 2010/2011 (June 2011) Valuation of exports: Nominal value 51 El Salvador : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 52 Equatorial Guinea : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 53 Eritrea : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2008 Base year: 2005 Excluded items in trade: Re-exports; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 54 Estonia : Source: Central Bank and Statistics of Estonia Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005. Chain-weighted volumes Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted volumes Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1995 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: the oil and non-oil decomposition in real terms are based on WEO provided prices Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 55 Ethiopia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Data refer to fiscal years (July 8/July 7). Data for 2011 represent fiscal year 2010/2011. Base year: 2000 57 Finland : Source: Central Bank. Downloaded through DataInsight. Other sources: Statistics Finland; Finnish Board of Customs (Tulli) Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980 58 France : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 59 Gabon : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2006. The latest approved data by the Balance of Payments Committee was 2006 Base year: 2001 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 60 The Gambia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 61 Georgia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Other; Excluded items in manufactures: nothing is excluded Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 62 Germany : Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1991 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 63 Ghana : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Formula used to derive volumes: Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 64 Greece : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 65 Grenada : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. Preliminary. Base year: 1999 67 Guinea : Latest actual data: 2009 68 Guinea-Bissau : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) 69 Guyana : Source: Bureau of Statistics and Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Base year: 1996 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Tornqvist Index Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1996. Rolling average of previous two years weights in total exports/imports Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 71 Honduras : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Excluded items in trade: In transit; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Valued FOB 72 Hong Kong SAR : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Use the value index, unit value index and quantum index to measure the changes in value, prices and volume of external merchandise trade respectively. Excluded items in trade: ExcludeTransaction in gold and specie Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;. By country and commodity SITC 2nd digit Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 73 Hungary : Source: Central Bank. The Central bank's original source is the National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 74 Iceland : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) 75 India : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 76 Indonesia : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: 77 Islamic Republic of Iran : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Notes: Data prior to 1990 cannot be confirmed by national sources at this time. Base year: 2000 Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: 79 Ireland : Source: National Statistical Office. Central Statistical Office of Ireland (CSO) Latest actual data: 2011 81 Italy : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 82 Jamaica : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB is used. 83 Japan : Source: Global Insight and Nomura database. Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1995 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Based on the Balance of Payment Valuation of exports: Based on the National Account Valuation of imports: Based on the National Account 84 Jordan : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No 85 Kazakhstan : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 86 Kenya : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: No Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 87 Kiribati : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2009 88 Korea : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-imports;Other;. For other, the following goods are excluded from trade statistics: o - Goods sold where duration of storage has expired according to the provision of Article 208 of Customs Act o - Goods reserved to national treasury according to the provision of Article 126 of Customs Act o - Goods destructed or scrapped according to the provision of Article 127 of Customs Act o - Goods forfeited or additionally collected according to the provision of Article 128 of Customs Act o - Goods lost, stolen, depriciated or destroyed in bonded area o - Goods in bonded sales shop o - Goods in transit through Korea o - Goods retured prior to import clearance o - Monetary gold and silver, negotiable securities, and monetary coins and paper money in current circulation o - Goods of A.T.A Carnet o - Goods consigned to diplomatic missions o - Goods for improvement or repair o - Goods temporarily imported or exported for international events, athletic meeting, exhibition, and etc o - Goods leased less than one year or goods on operational lease o - Goods considered to be samples for sales promotions o - Vessels constructed in bonded factory under the condition of acquiring Korean nationality o - Goods considered not relating to merchandise trade Excluded items in manufactures: Cannot verify. Oil coverage: Cannot verify. Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: 89 Kosovo : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2002. We don?t understand what this metadata field is about. WEO team: please explain to the desk. Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: Special trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 90 Kuwait : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. Latest data at constant prices is 2007 Base year: 2000 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 91 Kyrgyz Republic : Latest actual data: 2011 92 Lao People's Democratic Republic : Source: IFS - International Finance Statistics. Direction of Trade Latest actual data: 2009 93 Latvia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-linked Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 94 Lebanon : Source: Ministry of Finance. From Customs through the Ministry of Finance. Latest actual data: 2011 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 95 Lesotho : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1982 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 97 Libya : Latest actual data: 2010 98 Lithuania : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005. This is staff calculation because BOP data are in nominal terms. Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-linked Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2005 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: We are not excluding any items Excluded items in manufactures: We are not excluding any items Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB 99 Luxembourg : Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Formula used to derive volumes: data from source Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1995 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 100 Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Source: Central Bank. We do not want to publish data prior to the data provided in the latest submission. Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: 101 Madagascar : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2006 102 Malawi : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 103 Malaysia : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No 104 Maldives : Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 105 Mali : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 108 Mauritius : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. 2011 Q1 Base year: 2005. Oil deflators on 2000 base year. Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Deflate by GEE-provided deflators. Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB 109 Mexico : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 110 Moldova : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1995 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 112 Montenegro : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2008 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2008 Trade System: Special trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 113 Morocco : Source: Office des changes Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 114 Mozambique : Excluded items in manufactures: Electricity and/or gas 115 Myanmar : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment;Other; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 118 Netherlands : Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Formula used to derive volumes: data from national sources Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980 Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 120 Nicaragua : Source: Central Bank. National accounts, real GDP by expenditures Latest actual data: 2010. 2011M6 is available Base year: 1994. In 2003 Nicaragua officially changed the base year of the national accounts from 1980 to 1994 and adopted the United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA93) for the calculation of GDP. Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1994 121 Niger : Base year: 2000 122 Nigeria : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1990 Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 123 Norway : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from before 1980 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 124 Oman : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Chain-weighted: No 125 Pakistan : Source: National Statistical Office. Federal Bureau of Statistics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports;. Data on re-exports and re-imports is compiled and published. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 126 Panama : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 1996 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in manufactures: No manufactures data Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: National Statistical Office reports that Imports are FOB, except for those of the Colon Free Zone (which are CIF) 127 Papua New Guinea : Source: Ministry of Finance Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No Trade System: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;. Series spliced. Current working data starts in 1994. Oil imports data currently unavailable priort to 1994. Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 128 Paraguay : Source: Customs Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1994 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Sum of registered exports in ton Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 129 Peru : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 130 Philippines : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: Volume growth rate used as input Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: By Source, CEIC Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) 131 Poland : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 132 Portugal : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Trade System: General trade 133 Qatar : Source: IMF Staff Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Valuation of imports: 134 Romania : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 135 Russia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 136 Rwanda : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1992 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1992 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 138 São Tomé and Príncipe : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2000 Excluded items in trade: Low valued;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 139 Saudi Arabia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1999 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: 140 Senegal : Source: Central Bank and Staff estimates. Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2003 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 141 Serbia : Source: National Statistical Office. Serbian Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1989 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;. Shuttle trade and unrecorded trade are not estimated Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 142 Seychelles : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products 143 Sierra Leone : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 144 Singapore : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No 145 Slovak Republic : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 146 Slovenia : Source: National Statistical Office. National Accounts Latest actual data: 2011 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: National Accounts Trade System: General trade 147 Solomon Islands : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Formula used to derive volumes: n.a. Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: cannot verify Excluded items in manufactures: cannot verify Oil coverage: cannot verify Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB 148 South Africa : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 150 Sri Lanka : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 152 St. Lucia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011. Estimate Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) 153 St. Vincent and the Grenadines : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2002 Methodology used to derive volumes: 154 Sudan : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 155 Suriname : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 156 Swaziland : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: No. updates are not done regularly Trade System: Special trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Excluded items in manufactures: Goods for processing; Oil coverage: Secondary or refined products 157 Sweden : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1993 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit;Re-exports;Re-imports; Excluded items in manufactures: no exclusions Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: fob 158 Switzerland : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000 Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: In transit; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 159 Syrian Arab Republic : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2009 Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;. Source is Ministry of oil Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 160 Taiwan Province of China : Source: CEIC Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2006. [2006 Prices] Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) 161 Tajikistan : Source: IMF Staff Latest actual data: 2010 162 Tanzania : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2002 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 163 Thailand : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2007 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB) 167 Trinidad and Tobago : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 168 Tunisia : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 169 Turkey : Source: Central Bank. Formally, the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey Latest actual data: 2011 Notes: Oil trade includes other energy trade such as fuel. Therefore, the price of oil imports and oil exports will differ from the WEO assumption since it includes the price of other energy items such as gas, etc. The weights are about 70 percent oil and 30 percent gas for 2011. Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by unit value indexes (from customs data) Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher. Trade volumes are the ratio of the value index to the Fisher unit value index (chain-weighted). The value indices are obtained as the ratio of current values to the arithmetic average of the base year values. Foreign trade indices have been calculated by Eurostat and U.N. concepts and methods. Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2003. Unit value indices are chain-weighted, but volume indices are not. Trade System: Special trade. Relaxed definition. Foreign trade statistics include goods which enter/leave the statistical territory of Turkey from/to other countries and are placed under the customs normal export and import procedures and under customs inward and outward processing procedures. Excluded items in trade: In transit;Low valued;Other;. Excluded items include goods valued under $100, transit trade, temporary export/import trade, repair and maintenance of goods, operational leasing, shuttle trade, border trade, some transactions with declaration that are not goods (cash, valuable paper, stamps, monetary gold, etc.). Other exclusions include border and coastal trade. Customs warehouses, free zones, and duty-free shops in Turkey are considered beyond the customs frontier. Note that while Turkstat and the Central Bank of Turkey make estimates on shuttle trade for BOP data, these are not included in the foreign trade statistics disseminated by Turkstat. Excluded items in manufactures: All items included. The classification used for compiling Turkey's foreign trade statistics is the Harmonized System (HS) 12-digit. The first 8-digit (CN) is international and the last 4-digit is national. Furthermore, the data are available in SITC Rev. 3, SITC Rev. 2, ISIC Rev. 3, ISIC Rev. 2, BEC, CPA, and CPC classification. There are no important differences between Turkey's methodology reported in the IMF SDDS and relevant international or regional standards. Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other;. All items covered. Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 170 Turkmenistan : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 2005 Chain-weighted: No Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 172 Uganda : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010. 2009/10 Base year: 2000. 1999/2000 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: Yes, from 2000. 1999/2000 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 173 Ukraine : Source: IMF Staff. Calculated based on data from the National Bank of Ukraine and the State Statistics Committee. Latest actual data: 2010 Notes: Data prior to 2000 cannot be reconciled based on officially published data. Ukraine purchases gas from Russia at a price different from the world market price. The dynamics of the imported gas price deflator is set by world prices as well as by the subsidy, so it does not follow world prices. Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Weighted average of volume changes Formula used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No. Weights from 2000. Trade System: Excluded items in trade: Data comes from authorities. No adjustment made by staff. Excluded items in manufactures: Goods financing by Aid programs;Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Free on board (FOB). 175 United Kingdom : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2006 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Formula used to derive volumes: Laspeyres-type Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980 Trade System: General trade Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 176 United States : Source: Haver Analytics Latest actual data: 2011 Base year: 2005 Methodology used to derive volumes: Formula used to derive volumes: Fisher Chain-weighted: Yes, from 1980 Trade System: General trade Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products;Other;. Oil imports is petroleum and product imports and oil exports is petroleum and product exports as published in the national income and product accounts Valuation of exports: Valuation of imports: 178 Uzbekistan : Base year: 2005 180 Venezuela : Source: Central Bank Latest actual data: 2010 Base year: 1997 Methodology used to derive volumes: Deflation by survey-based price indexes Chain-weighted: No Excluded items in trade: Re-exports;Re-imports; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products 181 Vietnam : Source: National Statistical Office Latest actual data: 2011 Chain-weighted: No Trade System: General trade Excluded items in trade: Excluded items in manufactures: Military equipment; Oil coverage: Primary or unrefined products;Secondary or refined products; Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) 183 Zambia : Source: Central Bank. Values from BOP, volumes and prices are staff estimates. Latest actual data: 2011. Values from BOP, volumes and prices are staff estimates. Methodology used to derive volumes: Chain-weighted: No Valuation of exports: Free on board (FOB) Valuation of imports: FOB. BoP data.